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Outline

The Texas Petition Eviction form is a crucial document for landlords seeking to regain possession of their rental property due to non-payment of rent. This form initiates the legal process in the Justice Court, specifically within Harris County, Texas. It outlines the basic information required, including the names of the plaintiff and defendant, the address of the property in question, and the specific precinct and place of filing. The form contains a complaint section where the plaintiff states the grounds for eviction, citing the violation of the rental agreement, primarily focusing on the failure to pay rent. Rent details are clearly specified, including whether it is subsidized and the amounts owed by both the government and the tenant. The form also requests service of citation, ensuring that the defendant is properly notified of the legal action. In addition to possession of the premises, the plaintiff may seek a judgment for unpaid rent, attorney's fees, and post-judgment interest. Completing this form accurately is essential for landlords to effectively navigate the eviction process while adhering to Texas law.

Sample - Texas Petition Eviction Form

Petition for Eviction Based on Non-Payment of Rent

Case No.

§ In the Justice Court of

 

 

§

Harris County, Texas

Plaintiff

§

 

vs.

§

 

 

 

§

Precinct ______, Place ______

Defendant

§

 

1.COMPLAINT. Plaintiff files the complaint against the above-named defendant(s) to evict defendant(s) from plaintiff’s premises, which is located in the above precinct and which is described below.

 

Street Address or Other Description

 

Unit No. (If any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

 

 

 

County

State

Zip

2. SUIT FOR MONEY. RENT. Plaintiff (check one.)

does

does not seek a judgment for rent.

 

 

Rent is due on the ________ day of the (check one)

Month

Week

__________ (specify other rent paying period). The rent is

 

$____________ per

Month

Week

______(specify other rent paying period) The defendant(s) rent (check one)

is not subsidized

by the government is subsidized by the government as follows:

$__________ paid by the government, and $___________ paid by the defendant(s).

3.SERVICE OF CITATION. Plaintiff requests service of citation on defendant(s) by personal service at the above described premises. Other addresses of defendant(s) listed in the written lease agreement are as follows:

Landlord knows no other work or residence addresses for Tenant(s).

4.GROUNDS FOR EVICTION. Defendant(s) have violated the rental agreement between plaintiff and defendant(s) and have refused to vacate after notice from plaintiff. The rental agreement violation involved defendant(s) failure to pay the rent for the period beginning the _______ day of _________________________________(Month) 20____, and running through the present, which is still due and unpaid.

5.JUDGMENT REQUESTED. Plaintiff requests judgment for plaintiff and against defendant(s) for possession of the premises and for issuance of a writ of possession, and all court costs. Additionally, plaintiff requests judgment for the plaintiff and against defendant(s) for the following:

a.Rent. If the eviction is based on the breach of an agreement to pay rent, plaintiff requests judgment for unpaid rent in the amount of $________________________, as calculated at time of filing, and plaintiff also seeks judgment for rent accruing from the date of filing and becoming due thereafter.

b. Attorney’s Fees. If plaintiff engages an attorney, plaintiff requests judgment for attorney’s fees

because (check one)

a written

agreement, binding on defendant(s), contains a provision entitling plaintiff to attorney’s fees, or

plaintiff gave the 10-day notice as

required by Sec. 24.006, Texas Property Code.

 

 

c.Post-judgment interest. If plaintiff is granted a judgment, plaintiff requests post-judgment interest as allowed by statute or the rental agreement.

The Court may send any notice to plaintiff

 

 

PLAINTIFF:

 

Via U. S. mail, email, telephone or fax, as follows:

 

(as stated at top of page)

 

 

 

 

By

 

Street address

 

 

 

Signature

 

 

 

 

 

City

State

Zip

 

Print name of person signing Title

 

 

 

 

The above is the signature of: (check one)

Phone number

Fax number

plaintiff or

plaintiff’s authorized agent or

plaintiff’s attorney

Subscribe and Sworn to before me on this the __________day of_______________________, 20_______.

 

___________________________________________________________

 

 

 

Notary Public in and for State of Texas

-OR- Justice Court Clerk

 

 

 

9.01.2005

Form Information

Fact Name Details
Form Title Petition for Eviction Based on Non-Payment of Rent
Governing Law Texas Property Code, Section 24.006
Filing Location Justice Court of Harris County, Texas
Defendant Identification Includes name and address of the defendant(s).
Rent Payment Period Rent is due on a specified day of the month, week, or other period.
Government Subsidy Form indicates if rent is subsidized by the government.
Service of Citation Requests personal service at the premises or other addresses.
Grounds for Eviction Based on violation of rental agreement and non-payment of rent.
Judgment Requested Includes possession of premises, unpaid rent, attorney's fees, and post-judgment interest.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out Texas Petition Eviction

Filling out the Texas Petition Eviction form is an important step in the eviction process. After completing the form, you will need to file it with the appropriate court in your precinct. Be sure to keep a copy for your records and follow any additional steps required by the court.

  1. Obtain the Form: Start by downloading the Texas Petition Eviction form from the official Texas court website or obtain a physical copy from your local courthouse.
  2. Case Number: Write the case number in the designated space at the top of the form. If you don’t have one yet, leave this blank for now.
  3. Jurisdiction: Fill in the name of the Justice Court where you are filing the petition, along with the county and precinct information.
  4. Plaintiff Information: Enter your name as the plaintiff. If you are representing a business, include the business name and your title.
  5. Defendant Information: Provide the name of the defendant(s) you are seeking to evict.
  6. Property Description: Fill in the street address of the rental property, including unit number, city, county, state, and zip code.
  7. Rent Details: Indicate whether you are seeking a judgment for unpaid rent. Specify the due date and the amount of rent owed.
  8. Government Subsidy: Check the appropriate box to indicate if the rent is subsidized by the government. If so, provide the amounts paid by both the government and the defendant(s).
  9. Service of Citation: Request personal service of citation on the defendant(s) at the rental property address. Include any other addresses listed in the lease agreement if applicable.
  10. Grounds for Eviction: Clearly state the grounds for eviction, including the violation of the rental agreement and the period for which rent is due.
  11. Judgment Requested: Specify what you are requesting from the court, including possession of the premises and any monetary judgments for unpaid rent, attorney’s fees, and post-judgment interest.
  12. Contact Information: Provide your contact information, including your mailing address, phone number, and email address, if applicable.
  13. Signature: Sign and date the form. If you are signing on behalf of a business, include your title.
  14. Notary Public: If required, have the form notarized or signed by the Justice Court Clerk.

Obtain Answers on Texas Petition Eviction

  1. What is the Texas Petition Eviction form?

    The Texas Petition Eviction form is a legal document used by landlords to initiate the eviction process for tenants who have not paid their rent. This form is filed in the Justice Court of the relevant precinct in Texas, and it outlines the reasons for the eviction, the details of the rental agreement, and the landlord's requests for judgment.

  2. When should I use this form?

    This form should be used when a tenant has failed to pay rent and has refused to vacate the property after receiving notice from the landlord. If you have communicated with your tenant about the overdue rent and they have not responded or paid, it may be time to consider filing this petition.

  3. What information do I need to provide on the form?

    When completing the form, you will need to provide:

    • The names of the plaintiff (landlord) and defendant (tenant).
    • The address of the rental property.
    • The amount of rent due and the period it covers.
    • Details about whether the rent is subsidized by the government.
    • Any other addresses for the tenant, if known.
  4. What are the grounds for eviction listed in the form?

    The grounds for eviction typically involve a violation of the rental agreement, specifically the tenant's failure to pay rent. The form allows you to specify the period during which the rent was due and unpaid, supporting your case for eviction.

  5. What judgments can I request?

    When filing the form, you can request several judgments, including:

    • Possession of the rental property.
    • Unpaid rent for the specified period.
    • Attorney’s fees if applicable.
    • Post-judgment interest, as permitted by law.
  6. How is the form served to the tenant?

    The form requests that the tenant be served by personal service at the rental property. This means that a process server or sheriff will deliver the eviction notice directly to the tenant. It's important to ensure that the tenant receives this notice to proceed with the eviction process.

  7. What happens after I file the petition?

    After filing the petition, the court will schedule a hearing. Both the landlord and tenant will have the opportunity to present their cases. If the court rules in favor of the landlord, a judgment will be issued, allowing for the eviction to proceed.

  8. Can I represent myself in court?

    Yes, you can represent yourself in court, but it's advisable to seek legal advice if you are unsure about the process. Understanding the legal requirements and procedures can help ensure that your case is presented effectively.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Texas Petition Eviction form requires careful attention to detail. One common mistake is failing to provide complete and accurate information about the property. The form asks for the street address, unit number, city, county, state, and zip code. Missing even one of these details can delay the process or lead to the dismissal of the case. Ensure that all information is filled out correctly to avoid unnecessary complications.

Another frequent error is neglecting to specify the rent due date. The form includes a section where you must indicate whether rent is due monthly, weekly, or at another interval. Failing to check the appropriate box or not filling in the specific date can create confusion. This information is crucial for establishing the timeline of the eviction.

People often overlook the section regarding the government's involvement in rent payments. If any portion of the rent is subsidized, it must be clearly stated. This includes specifying how much is paid by the government and how much is the tenant's responsibility. Incomplete or inaccurate reporting here can lead to misunderstandings about the tenant's obligations.

Additionally, many individuals forget to detail the grounds for eviction. The form requires a clear explanation of the rental agreement violation, including the specific period for which rent is due. Vague or incomplete descriptions can weaken your case. Be precise about the violation to strengthen your position in court.

Another common pitfall is failing to request the appropriate judgments. The form allows you to ask for possession of the premises, court costs, and even attorney's fees. If you do not specify what you are seeking, you may miss out on recovering costs associated with the eviction process. Clearly outline all requests to ensure they are considered by the court.

People sometimes neglect to sign the form properly. The signature section must be filled out correctly, indicating whether you are the plaintiff, an authorized agent, or an attorney. A missing or incorrect signature can invalidate the petition. Always double-check this section before submission.

Lastly, individuals may forget to include their contact information. The form requires that you provide a mailing address, phone number, and other relevant details for communication. If the court cannot reach you, it may hinder the progress of your case. Make sure to include complete contact information to facilitate communication throughout the eviction process.

Documents used along the form

When initiating an eviction process in Texas, the Petition for Eviction form is just one of several documents that may be necessary. Each document serves a specific purpose and helps facilitate the legal proceedings. Below is a list of commonly used forms and documents that often accompany the Texas Petition for Eviction.

  • Notice to Vacate: This document informs the tenant that they must leave the property by a specified date. It typically outlines the reasons for the eviction, such as non-payment of rent, and provides a timeframe for the tenant to respond.
  • Affidavit of Service: This form confirms that the Notice to Vacate was delivered to the tenant. It includes details about how and when the notice was served, which is crucial for legal proceedings.
  • Lease Agreement: The original rental agreement between the landlord and tenant is often required. It details the terms of the lease, including rent amount, payment due dates, and any rules or regulations that the tenant must follow.
  • Proof of Rent Payments: This document serves as evidence of any rent payments made by the tenant. It may include receipts, bank statements, or records of electronic payments, which can help establish the tenant's payment history.
  • Writ of Possession: If the court rules in favor of the landlord, this document allows the sheriff or constable to remove the tenant from the property. It is issued after a judgment is made in the eviction case.
  • Motion for Default Judgment: If the tenant fails to respond to the eviction petition, the landlord may file this motion to request a judgment in their favor without a hearing. It helps expedite the eviction process when the tenant does not contest the case.
  • Judgment Order: This is the court's official decision regarding the eviction case. It outlines the ruling, including whether the tenant must vacate the premises and any financial judgments against them.
  • Tenant's Answer: If the tenant chooses to contest the eviction, they may file an answer to the petition. This document outlines their defenses and reasons for not vacating the property.

Understanding these documents can help both landlords and tenants navigate the eviction process more effectively. Each form plays a vital role in ensuring that the proceedings are conducted fairly and in accordance with the law.

Similar forms

  • Complaint Form: Similar to the Texas Petition Eviction form, a complaint form outlines the grievances of the plaintiff against the defendant. It specifies the issues that led to the legal action, just like the eviction petition details the reasons for eviction.
  • Summons: A summons notifies the defendant of the legal action taken against them. This is similar to the service of citation requested in the eviction form, which informs the tenant about the eviction proceedings.
  • Notice to Quit: A notice to quit is a document that informs tenants they must leave the property. This is akin to the grounds for eviction section in the Texas Petition, which states the tenant's failure to pay rent and the need to vacate.
  • Lease Agreement: A lease agreement outlines the terms of the rental relationship. This is similar to the eviction form, which references violations of the rental agreement as grounds for eviction.
  • Judgment Form: A judgment form is used to record the court's decision. This relates to the judgment requested section of the eviction petition, where the plaintiff seeks possession and possibly unpaid rent.
  • Affidavit: An affidavit is a sworn statement made under oath. This is similar to the signature section of the eviction form, where the plaintiff affirms the truth of their claims.
  • Motion for Default Judgment: This document requests the court to rule in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant does not respond. It shares similarities with the eviction petition, which can lead to a default judgment if the tenant fails to appear.
  • Writ of Possession: A writ of possession is a court order that allows a landlord to regain possession of the property. This is directly related to the eviction form's request for a writ of possession as part of the judgment sought.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Texas Petition Eviction form, it’s essential to ensure accuracy and clarity. Here’s a list of things you should and shouldn’t do:

  • Do read the entire form carefully before starting.
  • Do provide complete and accurate information about the premises.
  • Do specify the exact amount of unpaid rent clearly.
  • Do check the appropriate boxes regarding the type of rent payment.
  • Do ensure that the grounds for eviction are clearly stated.
  • Don't leave any sections blank unless instructed to do so.
  • Don't use vague language when describing the violation of the rental agreement.
  • Don't forget to sign and date the form before submission.
  • Don't submit the form without making copies for your records.
  • Don't ignore any specific local court rules that may apply to your case.

Misconceptions

Here are four common misconceptions about the Texas Petition Eviction form:

  • Misconception 1: The form can only be used for non-payment of rent.
  • While the form is often associated with non-payment cases, it can also be used for other breaches of the rental agreement. This includes issues like property damage or violation of lease terms.

  • Misconception 2: A landlord must hire an attorney to file an eviction.
  • Landlords can represent themselves in eviction cases. However, consulting an attorney can provide valuable guidance, especially if the case is complicated.

  • Misconception 3: The eviction process is immediate once the form is filed.
  • The process takes time. After filing, the court must schedule a hearing, and the tenant must be properly notified. Evictions are not instant and follow specific legal procedures.

  • Misconception 4: A tenant can be evicted without any notice.
  • Landlords must provide tenants with proper notice before initiating eviction proceedings. This typically includes a written notice outlining the reason for eviction and a specified time to remedy the situation.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the Texas Petition Eviction form, it is important to consider several key points to ensure the process is handled correctly.

  • Understand the Purpose: This form is used to initiate eviction proceedings based on non-payment of rent.
  • Identify the Parties: Clearly state the names of the plaintiff (landlord) and defendant (tenant) at the beginning of the form.
  • Provide Accurate Property Details: Include the full address of the property from which the tenant is being evicted, ensuring all information is correct.
  • Specify Rent Details: Indicate whether a judgment for unpaid rent is being sought and specify the amount due.
  • Document the Grounds for Eviction: Clearly outline the reasons for eviction, including the specific rental agreement violations.
  • Request Service of Citation: Indicate how you wish the defendant to be served with the citation, usually by personal service at the property.
  • Include Additional Requests: If applicable, request attorney’s fees and post-judgment interest as part of your claim.
  • Sign and Date the Form: Ensure the form is signed by the plaintiff or their authorized agent, and include the date of signing.
  • Notarization: The form may need to be notarized or submitted to the Justice Court Clerk for validation.

By following these key takeaways, landlords can effectively navigate the eviction process in Texas.