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Outline

The Michigan MC 07 form serves as a crucial legal document within the state’s judicial system, specifically designed for cases where a party has failed to respond to a lawsuit. This form is essential for plaintiffs seeking to obtain a default judgment against a defendant who has not entered a plea or otherwise defended themselves in court. It consists of several key components, including an application for default, an entry of default, and an affidavit that must be completed by the applicant prior to submission. The application section requests the court clerk to officially recognize the default of the non-responsive party, while the entry section confirms that this default has been recorded. Furthermore, the affidavit requires the applicant to affirm several important facts, such as the nature of the claim and the status of the defaulted party regarding age, competency, and military service. Each part of the form plays a pivotal role in ensuring that the legal process adheres to court rules and that the rights of all parties are respected. Completing the MC 07 form accurately is vital, as it lays the groundwork for obtaining a judgment based on the claims made against the defaulted party, providing a clear path toward resolution in civil litigation.

Sample - Michigan Mc 07 Form

STATE OF MICHIGAN JUDICIAL DISTRICT JUDICIAL CIRCUIT

DEFAULT

REQUEST AND ENTRY

CASE NO. and JUDGE

Court address

Court telephone no.

Plaintiff’s name, address, and telephone no.

Defendant’s name, address, and telephone no.

v

Plaintiff’s attorney, bar no., address, and telephone no.

Defendant’s attorney, bar no., address, and telephone no.

Party in default:

REQUEST

1.I request the clerk to enter the default of the party named above for failure to plead or otherwise defend as provided by law.

2.The defaulted party is not an infant or incompetent person.

3. It is unknown whether the defaulted party is in the military service. The defaulted party is not in the military service.

The defaulted party is in the military but there has been notice of pendency of the action and adequate time and opportunity to appear and defend has been provided. Attached, as appropriate, is a waiver of rights and protections provided under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act. Facts upon which this conclusion is based are: (specify)

4.This request is made on my personal knowledge and, if sworn as a witness, I can testify competently to the facts in this request.

I declare under the penalties of perjury that this request has been examined by me and that its contents are true to the best of my information, knowledge, and belief.

 

 

 

 

 

Applicant/Attorney signature

 

Subscribed and sworn to before me on

 

.

 

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deputy clerk/Notary public signature

 

My commission expires on

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name (type or print)

 

Notary public, State of Michigan, County of

 

 

 

. Acting in the County of

 

.

This notarial act was performed using an electronic notarization system or a remote electronic notarization platform.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Approved, SCAO

 

Distribute form to:

 

Form MC 07, Rev. 6/22

 

Court

 

MCL 32.517, MCL 600.2441, MCL 600.5759, 50 USC 3931, MCR 2.603

Applicant

 

Page 1 of 2

 

All other parties

 

Default Request and Entry (6/22)

Page 2 of 2

NOTE: Default can be entered by a district court clerk without the request of a party.

Case No.

DEFAULT ENTRY

The default of the party named above for failure to plead or otherwise defend is entered.

Use note: The party who sought the entry of the default is responsible for serving all parties in accordance with MCR 2.603(A)(2).

Court clerk signature and date

CERTIFICATE OF MAILING

I served a copy of this default request and entry on the parties or their attorneys by first-class mail addressed to their last- known addresses as defined by MCR 2.107(C)(3). I declare under the penalties of perjury that this certificate of mailing has been examined by me and that its contents are true to the best of my information, knowledge, and belief.

Date

Signature

Form Information

Fact Name Details
Form Purpose The Michigan MC 07 form is used to request a default judgment against a party who has failed to respond to a legal complaint.
Governing Laws This form is governed by Michigan Court Rule 2.603 and Michigan Compiled Laws (MCL) 32.17; MSA 4.609, as well as 50 USC 520.
Required Signatures The form must be signed by the applicant or their attorney, and it also requires a signature from a deputy court clerk or notary public.
Affidavit Requirement An affidavit must be completed by the applicant before the form is filed with the court, confirming specific claims about the defaulted party.
Default Entry The court clerk will enter the default for the party who has failed to plead or defend the case.
Claim Specifics The claim must be for a specific amount, which can be calculated, and the applicant must provide details about damages, interest, and costs.
Military Status The applicant must verify that the defaulted party is not an infant or incompetent and must confirm their military status.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out Michigan Mc 07

After gathering the necessary information, you are ready to fill out the Michigan MC 07 form. This form is essential for requesting a default judgment when a party has failed to respond to a legal action. Ensure that you have all required details at hand before starting the process.

  1. Begin by entering the court address and court telephone number at the top of the form.
  2. Fill in the case number in the designated space.
  3. List the plaintiff's name(s), address(es), and telephone number(s).
  4. If applicable, include the plaintiff's attorney name, bar number, address, and telephone number.
  5. Next, provide the defendant's name(s), address(es), and telephone number(s).
  6. Include the defendant's attorney name, bar number, address, and telephone number if they have legal representation.
  7. Identify the party in default clearly.
  8. In the APPLICATION section, confirm your request for the clerk to enter the default of the named party for failure to plead or defend.
  9. Sign the application and include your bar number if applicable.
  10. In the DEFAULT ENTRY section, leave space for the date when the default will be entered.
  11. Complete the AFFIDAVIT section. Confirm the claim details:
    • State the amount due in damages, interest, costs, and any other amounts.
    • Attach the bill of costs if applicable.
    • Confirm that the defaulted party is not an infant or incompetent person.
    • State whether the defaulted party is in military service and provide necessary details.
    • Indicate if the claim is based on a note or other written evidence, attaching the evidence if required.
  12. Sign the affidavit, and ensure it is dated.
  13. Find a notary public or deputy court clerk to witness your signature and complete their section.

Once the form is completed, make copies for your records and submit it to the court. Be sure to follow any additional local court rules regarding filing procedures. Timeliness is crucial, so act promptly to avoid delays in your case.

Obtain Answers on Michigan Mc 07

  1. What is the Michigan MC 07 form?

    The Michigan MC 07 form is a legal document used to request the entry of default against a party who has failed to respond to a legal complaint. This form is essential in civil cases where one party, the plaintiff, seeks a judgment due to the other party's lack of response or defense.

  2. Who needs to fill out the MC 07 form?

    The form must be completed by the plaintiff or their attorney. It is crucial for individuals who are pursuing a case and have not received a response from the defendant. Proper completion of this form ensures that the court recognizes the defendant's default.

  3. What information is required on the MC 07 form?

    The MC 07 form requires several key pieces of information, including:

    • The names, addresses, and contact information of both the plaintiff and defendant.
    • The case number assigned by the court.
    • The amount of damages, interest, and costs being claimed.
    • Affirmations regarding the status of the defaulted party, including their age, competency, and military service status.
  4. What does it mean to enter a default?

    Entering a default means that the court acknowledges the defendant's failure to respond or defend against the claims made by the plaintiff. This can lead to a default judgment, where the court may grant the plaintiff the relief sought without further input from the defendant.

  5. What is the affidavit section of the MC 07 form?

    The affidavit section requires the applicant to swear that the information provided is true. It includes statements about the nature of the claim, the status of the defendant, and whether the claim is based on a written document. This section ensures that the court has verified information before proceeding with the default entry.

  6. Can the MC 07 form be filed electronically?

    Many courts in Michigan allow for electronic filing of documents, including the MC 07 form. It is advisable to check with the specific court where the case is filed to determine their electronic filing procedures and requirements.

  7. What happens after the MC 07 form is filed?

    Once the MC 07 form is filed, the court clerk will review it. If everything is in order, the court will enter the default against the defendant. The plaintiff may then proceed to seek a default judgment, which may involve a hearing or submission of additional documents to the court.

  8. Is there a fee associated with filing the MC 07 form?

    Yes, there is typically a filing fee associated with submitting the MC 07 form. The amount can vary by court, so it is important to verify the specific fee schedule with the court where the form will be filed.

  9. What should I do if the defendant responds after the default is entered?

    If the defendant responds after a default has been entered, they may file a motion to set aside the default. The court will then review the motion and decide whether to allow the defendant to proceed with their defense. It is advisable to seek legal guidance in such situations to ensure proper procedures are followed.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Michigan MC 07 form can be straightforward, but many people make common mistakes that can lead to delays or complications in their case. One frequent error is failing to provide complete contact information for all parties involved. Missing names, addresses, or phone numbers can cause confusion and hinder the court's ability to process the application.

Another common mistake is neglecting to sign the application or affidavit. Both the applicant and the attorney must provide their signatures. Omitting a signature can result in the application being rejected outright, wasting time and resources.

Many applicants also overlook the requirement to specify the total amount due, including damages, interest, and costs. Leaving this section blank or providing an inaccurate total can lead to complications during the judgment process. It’s essential to ensure all figures are accurate and clearly stated.

Some individuals mistakenly assume that the court will automatically verify the military status of the defaulted party. It is crucial to check the appropriate box regarding military service status. Failing to do so may lead to legal repercussions if the defaulted party is indeed in military service.

Another frequent oversight involves the affidavit section. The affidavit must be completed before filing the application. Some applicants forget this step, which can delay proceedings. Ensure that the affidavit is filled out correctly and submitted with the application.

People often misinterpret the requirement regarding claims based on written evidence. If the claim is based on a note or other written evidence, it must be attached to the application. Failing to include this documentation can result in the court not recognizing the claim.

Additionally, some applicants do not provide adequate proof of notice to the defaulted party. The form requires confirmation that the defaulted party was informed about the action. Without this proof, the court may question the validity of the default application.

Lastly, forgetting to include the bill of costs can lead to issues. This document is essential for the court to understand the financial implications of the case. Always attach the bill of costs if applicable to ensure a smooth process.

By avoiding these common mistakes, individuals can enhance their chances of successfully navigating the Michigan MC 07 form process. Attention to detail is key in legal matters, and ensuring all sections are completed accurately will help facilitate a more efficient resolution.

Documents used along the form

The Michigan MC 07 form is a critical document used in the process of obtaining a default judgment in civil cases. However, several other forms and documents are often used in conjunction with it to ensure a comprehensive legal process. Below is a list of these related documents, each serving a specific purpose.

  • MC 04 - Summons: This document notifies the defendant that a lawsuit has been filed against them. It provides essential information about the case, including the court where it is filed and the time frame in which the defendant must respond.
  • MC 05 - Complaint: The complaint outlines the plaintiff's claims against the defendant. It details the facts of the case and the legal basis for the plaintiff's request for relief, setting the stage for the court's consideration.
  • MC 06 - Proof of Service: This form verifies that the defendant has been properly served with the summons and complaint. It is essential for establishing that the court has jurisdiction over the defendant.
  • MC 08 - Judgment: After a default is entered, this document formally records the court's decision regarding the plaintiff's claims. It specifies the relief granted, including any monetary awards.
  • MC 09 - Bill of Costs: This document itemizes the expenses incurred by the plaintiff in pursuing the lawsuit. It is submitted to the court to request reimbursement of these costs as part of the judgment.

Using these forms in conjunction with the Michigan MC 07 ensures that all procedural requirements are met, facilitating a smoother legal process. Proper documentation is crucial for protecting the rights of all parties involved.

Similar forms

The Michigan MC 07 form serves as a critical document in the default judgment process. Several other documents share similarities in purpose and function. Here are six such documents:

  • Michigan MC 04 Form - Summons: This form initiates a lawsuit by notifying the defendant of the legal action. Like the MC 07, it requires specific information about the parties involved and the nature of the claim.
  • Michigan MC 06 Form - Complaint: The MC 06 outlines the plaintiff's claims against the defendant. Similar to the MC 07, it establishes the basis for the court's jurisdiction and the relief sought by the plaintiff.
  • Michigan MC 02 Form - Appearance: This document is filed by a party to formally notify the court of their involvement in a case. Like the MC 07, it requires essential details about the parties and the case number.
  • Michigan MC 05 Form - Answer: The MC 05 allows the defendant to respond to the plaintiff's complaint. Both forms address the defendant's participation or lack thereof in the legal process.
  • Michigan MC 08 Form - Motion for Default Judgment: This form is used to request a default judgment after a party has failed to respond. It parallels the MC 07 by seeking a court order based on the defendant's inaction.
  • Michigan MC 09 Form - Proof of Service: This document verifies that legal documents have been properly delivered to the parties involved. Like the MC 07, it is essential for ensuring that all parties are aware of the proceedings.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the Michigan MC 07 form can be a straightforward process if you know what to do and what to avoid. Here’s a guide to help you navigate this important document.

  • Do ensure that all names and addresses are accurate. Incorrect information can delay your application.
  • Do provide a clear and detailed description of the claim. This helps the court understand your case better.
  • Do include all necessary signatures. The form must be signed by the applicant or their attorney.
  • Do check that you have filled out the affidavit completely. Missing information can lead to rejection.
  • Don’t leave any sections blank. Every part of the form is essential for processing your application.
  • Don’t forget to attach any required documents, such as bills of costs or written evidence related to your claim.
  • Don’t submit the form without double-checking for errors. A simple mistake could complicate your case.

By following these guidelines, you can improve your chances of a smooth and successful application process. Take your time, be thorough, and ensure that you meet all requirements. Good luck!

Misconceptions

  • Misconception 1: The MC 07 form is only for certain types of cases.
  • This form is applicable in a variety of civil cases where a plaintiff seeks a default judgment against a defendant who has failed to respond. It is not limited to specific case types.

  • Misconception 2: You do not need to provide evidence of damages.
  • The form requires the plaintiff to specify the amount of damages, interest, and costs. This information must be clear and substantiated to support the request for a default judgment.

  • Misconception 3: Filing the MC 07 form guarantees a default judgment.
  • While the form initiates the process for obtaining a default judgment, the court must still review the application and may require additional information or hearings before granting the judgment.

  • Misconception 4: The affidavit section can be completed after filing the form.
  • The affidavit must be completed and signed by the applicant before the application is filed with the court. This ensures that all necessary declarations are made upfront.

  • Misconception 5: The MC 07 form is only for plaintiffs with legal representation.
  • While attorneys often file this form, self-represented plaintiffs can also use it. The court system provides resources to assist individuals who choose to represent themselves.

  • Misconception 6: The defaulted party can never respond after the MC 07 form is filed.
  • A default judgment can be set aside if the defaulted party shows good cause and files a motion within a certain timeframe. Therefore, they may still have an opportunity to contest the judgment.

  • Misconception 7: The MC 07 form is the final step in the legal process.
  • This form is just one step in the broader legal process. After a default judgment is entered, further actions may be necessary to enforce the judgment or collect the awarded amount.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the Michigan MC 07 form, it is essential to understand the following key points:

  • Purpose of the Form: The MC 07 form is used to request a default judgment against a party who has failed to respond to a lawsuit.
  • Correct Filing: Ensure that you file the original form with the court and provide copies to all appearing parties.
  • Complete Information: Fill in all required fields, including the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of both plaintiffs and defendants.
  • Affidavit Requirement: The affidavit section must be completed by the applicant before submitting the application to the court.
  • Amount Due: Clearly state the total amount due, including damages, interest, and costs. Attach any necessary documentation for costs.
  • Eligibility of Defaulted Party: Confirm that the defaulted party is not an infant or incompetent and is not in military service, or provide details if they are.
  • Signature Requirement: The applicant or attorney must sign the application, and it must be notarized or signed by a deputy court clerk.
  • Timeliness: File the application promptly to avoid delays in obtaining your judgment.
  • Keep Copies: Retain copies of the completed form for your records and future reference.

Understanding these takeaways will help ensure that your application for default judgment is processed smoothly and efficiently.