Homepage Blank Michigan 2368 Form
Outline

For homeowners in Michigan, understanding the Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) is crucial for potentially reducing property tax liabilities. The Michigan 2368 form, also known as the Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is the key document used to claim this exemption. When completed and submitted to the local assessor by May 1 of the claim year, this form allows homeowners to exempt a portion of their local school operating taxes, provided they occupy the property as their primary residence. It’s important to note that filing this affidavit will invalidate any previous PRE claims, so homeowners must ensure that they are eligible for the exemption and have rescinded any prior claims if necessary. The form requires detailed property information, including the property tax identification number and the homeowner's personal details. Homeowners living in multi-unit properties or owning multiple residences must carefully calculate the percentage of their property used as their principal residence to ensure proper exemption. Additionally, the form includes a certification section where homeowners attest to the accuracy of the information provided. Filing this form correctly can lead to significant savings, making it essential for Michigan residents to familiarize themselves with its requirements and deadlines.

Sample - Michigan 2368 Form

Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 (Rev. 04-09)

Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) Afidavit

Issued under authority of Public Act 206 of 1893.

Read the instructions page before completing the form. Completion of this Afidavit constitutes a claim for a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) when iled with the local assessor of the city or township where the property is located. Filing this Afidavit invalidates any previous PRE the homeowner may have claimed. A Request to Rescind Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) (Form 2602) or a Conditional Rescission of Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) (Form 4640) must be iled with the local assessor for any previous claims.

Print or type in blue or black ink. Use a separate form for each property number.

PART 1: PROPERTY INFORMATION

4Property Tax Identiication Number

 

 

Name of City, Township or Village (taxing authority)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

Township

 

Village

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4Street Address of Property

4City

 

4State

4ZIP Code

 

 

County

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4Owner’s First, Middle and Last Names

 

4Social Security Number

 

 

4Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4Co-Owner’s First, Middle and Last Names

 

4Social Security Number

 

 

4Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. The property above is my

4

Principal Residence

Residential Unoccupied Contiguous or Adjacent Lot

 

 

4

2.

Date the property became your principal residence (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

3.

If this parcel has more than one home on it, or if you own and live in one unit of a multiple-unit dwelling

 

 

(or a multi-purpose property) give the percentage of the entire property that your unit (your principal

 

 

 

4

 

residence) occupies. Your exemption will be based on this percentage

 

4.Have you claimed a principal residence exemption for another Michigan principal residence? ..............................

5.If yes, have you rescinded that principal residence exemption? ..............................................................................

6.Do you or your spouse claim an exemption, credit or deduction on property located in another state? ..................

7.Have you or your spouse iled a tax return as a resident of another state? .............................................................

%

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

PART 2: CERTIFICATION

Owner’s Mailing Address (If different from property address above)

City

 

State

ZIP Code

 

 

 

 

 

Closing Agent or Preparer’s First Name

 

Last Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Closing Agent or Preparer’s Mailing Address

City

 

State

ZIP Code

 

 

 

 

 

Certiication: I certify under penalty of perjury the information contained on this document is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.

Owner’s Signature

Co-Owner’s Signature

Date

Date

LOCAL GOVERNMENT USE ONLY (do not write below this line)

Was an exemption in place prior to this afidavit being iled?

Yes

No

4First year exemption to be posted to tax rolls?

Property Classiication

2368, Page 2

Instructions for Form 2368

Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) Afidavit

If you own and occupy your principal residence, it may be exempt from a portion of your local school operating taxes. To claim an

exemption, complete this Afidavit and ile it with your township or city by May 1 of the year of the claim. Your local assessor will adjust

your taxes on your next property tax bill. Note that this is an exemption from part of the taxes and does not affect your assessment.

Principal residence means the dwelling that you occupy as your permanent home and any unoccupied adjacent or contiguous properties that are classiied residential.

Owning means you hold the legal title to the principal residence or that you are currently buying it on a notarized or recorded land contract. Renters should not ile this form.

Occupying means this is your principal residence, the place you intend to return to whenever you go away. It may be the address that appears on your driver's license or voter registration card. Vacation homes and income property that you do not occupy as your principal residence may not be claimed. You may have only one principal residence at a time, however, you can ile a Conditional Rescission of Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) (Form 4640) on unsold property that is your previous principal residence under the

following conditions: it is for sale, is not occupied, is not leased, and is not used for any business or commercial purpose.

RESCINdING YOUR ExEMPTION

If you claim an exemption and then stop using it as a principal residence, you must notify your township or city assessor within 90 days of

the change or you may be penalized. This can be done using the Request to Rescind Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) (Form 2602) or iling Form 4640, as noted above.

INTEREST ANd PENALTY

If it is determined that you claimed property that is not your principal residence, you may be subject to the additional tax plus penalty

and interest as determined under the General Property Tax Act.

PART 1: PROPERTY INFORMATION

Submit a separate afidavit for each property tax identiication number being claimed.

It is imporatant that your property tax identiication number is entered accurately. This ensures that your property is identiied properly and that your township or city can accurately adjust your property taxes. You can ind this number on your tax bill and on your property tax assessment notice. If you cannot ind this number, call your township or city assessor.

NOTE: Do not include information for a co-owner who does not occupy the property as a principal residence.

The request for the Social Security number is authorized under Section 42 USC 405 (c) (2) (C) (i). It is used by the Department of

Treasury to verify tax exemption claims and to deter fraudulent ilings. Any use of the number by closing agents or local units of government is illegal and subject to penalty.

Line 3: If you own and live in a multi-unit or multi-purpose property (e.g., a duplex or apartment building, or a storefront with an upstairs lat), you can claim an exemption only for the portion that you use as your principal residence. Calculate your portion by dividing the loor area of your principal residence by the loor area of the entire building.

If the parcel of property you are claiming has more than one home on it, you must determine the percentage that you own and occupy

as your principal residence. A second residence on the same property (e.g., a mobile home or second house) is not part of your principal residence, even if it is not rented to another person. Your local assessor can tell you the assessed value of each residence to help you

determine the percentage that is your principal residence.

If you rent part of your home to another person, you may have to prorate your exemption. If your home is a single-family dwelling and the renters enter through a common door or your living area to get to their rooms, you may claim a 100 percent exemption if less than 50 percent of your home is rented to others who use it as a residence. However, if part of the home was converted to an apartment with a separate entrance, you must calculate the percentage that is your principal residence by dividing the loor area of your principal residence by the loor area of the entire building.

PART 2: CERTIFICATION

Sign and date the form. Enter your mailing address if it is different from the address under Part 1.

MAILING INFORMATION

Mail your completed form to the township or city assessor where the property is located. This address may be on your most recent tax

bill or assessment notice. Do NoT send this form directly to the Department of Treasury.

If you have any questions, visit our Web site at www.michigan.gov/PRE or call (517) 373-1950.

Form Information

Fact Name Details
Form Purpose The Michigan 2368 form is used to claim a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) for property taxes.
Governing Law This form is issued under the authority of Public Act 206 of 1893.
Filing Deadline The completed form must be filed with the local assessor by May 1 of the year for which the claim is made.
Effect of Filing Filing the form invalidates any previous PRE claims made by the homeowner.
Certification Requirement Owners must sign and date the form, certifying that the information provided is true and correct.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out Michigan 2368

After completing the Michigan 2368 form, you will need to submit it to your local city or township assessor. This must be done by May 1 of the year you wish to claim the exemption. The assessor will then process your form and adjust your property taxes accordingly. Make sure all information is accurate to avoid any delays in processing.

  1. Obtain the Michigan 2368 form from the Michigan Department of Treasury website or your local assessor's office.
  2. Print or type the required information in blue or black ink.
  3. In Part 1, enter the Property Tax Identification Number, which can be found on your tax bill or assessment notice.
  4. Fill in the name of the city, township, or village where the property is located.
  5. Provide the street address, city, state, ZIP code, and county of the property.
  6. Enter the owner's full name and Social Security number, along with a telephone number.
  7. If applicable, fill in the co-owner's full name, Social Security number, and telephone number.
  8. Indicate whether the property is your principal residence, residential unoccupied, or a contiguous or adjacent lot.
  9. State the date the property became your principal residence in the format mm/dd/yyyy.
  10. If applicable, specify the percentage of the property that your unit occupies if there are multiple homes on the parcel.
  11. Answer the questions regarding any previous principal residence exemptions claimed and whether you or your spouse claim exemptions in another state.
  12. In Part 2, fill out the owner's mailing address if it differs from the property address.
  13. Provide the closing agent or preparer’s first and last name, along with their mailing address.
  14. Sign and date the certification section to confirm the information is true and correct.
  15. Mail the completed form to your local city or township assessor. Do not send it to the Department of Treasury.

Obtain Answers on Michigan 2368

  1. What is the Michigan 2368 form?

    The Michigan 2368 form, also known as the Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) Affidavit, is a document used by homeowners to claim an exemption from a portion of local school operating taxes. This form must be filed with the local assessor of the city or township where the property is located.

  2. Who should file the Michigan 2368 form?

    Homeowners who occupy their property as their principal residence should file this form. It is important to note that renters cannot file this form. The exemption applies only to the portion of taxes related to the homeowner's principal residence.

  3. What happens if I have claimed a PRE before?

    Filing the Michigan 2368 form invalidates any previous Principal Residence Exemption claims. If you have claimed a PRE for another property, you must file a Request to Rescind Principal Residence Exemption (Form 2602) or a Conditional Rescission of Principal Residence Exemption (Form 4640) with your local assessor.

  4. When is the deadline to file the Michigan 2368 form?

    The completed form must be filed by May 1 of the year you are claiming the exemption. It is crucial to meet this deadline to ensure that your property taxes are adjusted accordingly on your next tax bill.

  5. What information is required on the form?

    The form requires various details, including:

    • Property Tax Identification Number
    • Owner's and Co-Owner's names and Social Security Numbers
    • Property address and local taxing authority
    • Date the property became your principal residence
    • Percentage of the property occupied as your principal residence, if applicable
  6. What if I stop using my property as a principal residence?

    If you cease to use your property as your principal residence, you must notify your local assessor within 90 days. Failure to do so may result in penalties. You can rescind your exemption by filing the appropriate forms.

  7. Can I claim an exemption for a multi-unit property?

    If you live in a multi-unit property, you can only claim an exemption for the portion of the property that you occupy as your principal residence. You will need to calculate the percentage of the property that is your principal residence based on the floor area.

  8. Where should I send the completed form?

    The completed Michigan 2368 form should be mailed to the local township or city assessor where the property is located. Do not send the form directly to the Department of Treasury. You can find the correct address on your most recent tax bill or assessment notice.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Michigan 2368 form can be a straightforward process, but many people make common mistakes that can lead to delays or complications. One frequent error is not reading the instructions carefully before starting. The instructions provide essential information about eligibility and the process itself. Skipping this step can result in incomplete or incorrect submissions.

Another common mistake involves the property tax identification number. This number is crucial for accurately identifying the property in question. If it is entered incorrectly, it can cause confusion and potentially delay the processing of the exemption. Always double-check this number, which can be found on tax bills or assessment notices.

Many individuals also fail to provide complete personal information. Omitting details such as social security numbers or telephone numbers can hinder the processing of the form. Each section of the form must be filled out thoroughly to avoid unnecessary back-and-forth communication with local assessors.

In addition, some applicants forget to sign and date the form. This step is essential as it certifies that the information provided is true and correct. Without a signature, the form is considered incomplete and may be rejected.

Another mistake is using the wrong ink color. The instructions specify that blue or black ink should be used. Using other colors can create issues with legibility and processing. It’s a small detail, but it can make a significant difference in how the form is handled.

Many people also overlook the requirement to submit a separate form for each property. If a homeowner has multiple properties, each one requires its own Michigan 2368 form. Failing to do so can lead to confusion and may result in missing out on exemptions for properties that were not submitted.

Lastly, some applicants neglect to check their mailing address against the property address. If the mailing address is different, it must be clearly indicated on the form. This ensures that any correspondence regarding the exemption is sent to the correct location, preventing delays in communication.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with property tax exemptions in Michigan, the Michigan 2368 form is essential for claiming a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE). However, there are several other forms and documents that homeowners may need to use in conjunction with this affidavit. Understanding these documents can help ensure that the exemption process goes smoothly.

  • Form 2602 - Request to Rescind Principal Residence Exemption: This form is used when a homeowner wants to cancel a previously claimed Principal Residence Exemption. It must be filed with the local assessor to ensure that the property tax records are updated accordingly.
  • Form 4640 - Conditional Rescission of Principal Residence Exemption: Homeowners can use this form if they are selling their previous principal residence and it is unoccupied. It allows for a conditional rescission of the exemption while the property is on the market.
  • Form 5674 - Affidavit of Ownership: This affidavit is often required to confirm ownership of the property. It provides proof that the individual filing for the exemption is indeed the owner, which is crucial for the exemption process.
  • Form 5107 - Property Transfer Affidavit: This form must be filed when ownership of a property changes hands. It informs the local assessor of the transfer and helps update property records, which can affect tax assessments and exemptions.
  • Form 2736 - Application for Property Tax Exemption: If a property owner believes they qualify for additional exemptions beyond the PRE, this application can be submitted to request those exemptions. It requires detailed information about the property and the owner's circumstances.

Each of these forms plays a vital role in the property tax exemption process in Michigan. By ensuring that all necessary documents are completed and submitted correctly, homeowners can take full advantage of the exemptions available to them, ultimately leading to potential savings on their property taxes.

Similar forms

The Michigan 2368 form, which serves as a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) Affidavit, shares similarities with several other important documents related to property tax exemptions and claims. Understanding these documents can help homeowners navigate the complexities of property tax regulations. Here’s a list of documents that are similar to the Michigan 2368 form:

  • Form 2602 - Request to Rescind Principal Residence Exemption: This form is used when a homeowner needs to rescind a previously claimed Principal Residence Exemption. Just like the 2368 form, it requires detailed property information and owner identification.
  • Form 4640 - Conditional Rescission of Principal Residence Exemption: Similar to Form 2602, this document allows homeowners to conditionally rescind their exemption on properties that are for sale and unoccupied, ensuring compliance with tax regulations.
  • Form 501 - Michigan Homestead Property Tax Credit Claim: Homeowners use this form to claim a credit on their property taxes based on income and property taxes paid. Both forms aim to reduce tax burdens for eligible homeowners.
  • Form 1040 - U.S. Individual Income Tax Return: While primarily an income tax form, it can also include deductions related to property taxes. Like the 2368, it requires accurate reporting of personal information and property ownership.
  • Form 1040-ES - Estimated Tax for Individuals: This form helps individuals estimate and pay their taxes. Homeowners may use it to account for property tax deductions, similar to how the 2368 form affects tax liabilities.
  • Form 5700 - Michigan Business Tax (MBT) Credit Claim: This form is used by businesses to claim credits that can reduce their tax obligations. Both forms require detailed information and can significantly impact tax responsibilities.
  • Form 4908 - Michigan Property Tax Exemption Claim: This document is utilized by certain organizations to claim property tax exemptions, paralleling the 2368 form's purpose of claiming exemptions for residential properties.
  • Form 4821 - Michigan Agricultural Property Tax Exemption Claim: This form is specifically for agricultural properties seeking tax exemptions. Like the 2368, it necessitates proof of ownership and property use.

Each of these forms serves a unique purpose but shares the common goal of helping individuals and organizations navigate property tax obligations and exemptions. Understanding their similarities can empower homeowners to make informed decisions regarding their property taxes.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Michigan 2368 form for the Principal Residence Exemption (PRE), there are several important dos and don’ts to keep in mind. Following these guidelines can help ensure your application is processed smoothly.

  • Do read the instructions carefully before starting the form.
  • Do use blue or black ink to print or type your information.
  • Do submit a separate form for each property you are claiming.
  • Do provide accurate property tax identification numbers to avoid delays.
  • Don’t include information for co-owners who do not occupy the property.
  • Don’t submit the form directly to the Department of Treasury; it must go to your local assessor.
  • Don’t forget to sign and date the form before submission.
  • Don’t claim an exemption for a property that is not your principal residence.

By following these dos and don’ts, you can help ensure that your application for the Principal Residence Exemption is completed correctly and submitted on time. If you have questions, don’t hesitate to reach out to your local assessor for assistance.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the Michigan 2368 form can lead to confusion and potential issues for homeowners. Here are five common misunderstandings:

  • Misconception 1: Filing the Michigan 2368 form guarantees a tax exemption.
  • While the form is necessary to claim a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE), it does not automatically ensure that you will receive the exemption. The local assessor must review and approve your application based on the eligibility criteria.

  • Misconception 2: You can claim multiple principal residences.
  • Homeowners may believe they can claim more than one principal residence. However, the law stipulates that you can only have one principal residence at a time. If you have previously claimed an exemption on another property, you must rescind it before filing for a new one.

  • Misconception 3: Renters can file this form.
  • Some individuals think that renters can benefit from this exemption. In reality, the Michigan 2368 form is exclusively for homeowners who occupy their property as their principal residence. Renters are not eligible to claim this exemption.

  • Misconception 4: The exemption affects property assessment.
  • Many homeowners mistakenly believe that filing for the exemption will alter their property assessment. The exemption only reduces the amount of local school operating taxes owed, not the assessed value of the property itself.

  • Misconception 5: You do not need to notify the assessor if your situation changes.
  • Some homeowners think they can continue to claim the exemption without updating their information. If your use of the property changes—such as moving out or renting it—you must inform your local assessor within 90 days to avoid penalties.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the Michigan 2368 form, keep these key takeaways in mind:

  • Understand the Purpose: The Michigan 2368 form is used to claim a Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) for property taxes. This exemption can reduce the amount of local school operating taxes owed.
  • Accurate Information is Crucial: Ensure that the property tax identification number and other details are filled out correctly. This helps local assessors adjust your property taxes accurately.
  • One Form per Property: A separate form must be completed for each property that you are claiming. Do not combine multiple properties on one form.
  • Deadline Awareness: The completed form must be filed with the local assessor by May 1 of the year you wish to claim the exemption. Missing this deadline may result in losing the exemption for that tax year.
  • Notify Changes Promptly: If you stop using the property as your principal residence, notify your local assessor within 90 days to avoid penalties. This can be done using specific rescission forms.