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Outline

The Kansas K-40 form is an essential document for individuals filing their state income tax returns. This form captures various aspects of a taxpayer's financial situation, including personal information, residency status, and exemptions. It allows residents to report their federal adjusted gross income, calculate taxable income, and determine their total tax liability. Additionally, the K-40 provides sections for claiming credits, such as the Food Sales Tax Credit, which is designed to assist low-income families. Taxpayers can also indicate their filing status, whether single, married, or head of household, which influences their overall tax calculation. The K-40 form is not just a bureaucratic requirement; it serves as a tool for ensuring that individuals pay their fair share while potentially receiving credits that can ease their financial burden. Understanding the various components of this form can empower taxpayers to complete their returns accurately and efficiently, paving the way for a smoother tax season.

Sample - Kansas K 40 Form

K-40 2022114522

(Rev. 7-22)

KANSAS INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX

DO NOT STAPLE

 

Your First Name

Initial

Last Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spouse’s First Name

Initial

Last Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mailing Address (Number and Street, including Rural Route)

 

 

 

School District No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

City, Town, or Post Office

 

 

State

Zip Code

County Abbreviation

 

 

 

 

 

 

If your name or address has changed since last year, mark an “X” in this box.

If taxpayer (or spouse if filing joint) died during this tax year, mark an “X” in this box.

Enter the first four letters of your last name. Use ALL CAPITAL letters.

Your Social

Security Number

Enter the first four letters of your spouse’s last name. Use ALL CAPITAL letters.

Spouse’s Social

Security Number

Daytime

Telephone

Number

Amended

If this is an AMENDED 2022 Kansas return mark one of the following boxes:

Return

Amended affects Kansas only

Amended Federal tax return

(MARK ONE)

 

 

Adjustment by the IRS

Filing Status

(MARK ONE)

Single

Married filing joint

(Even if only one had income)

Married filing separate

Head of household (Do not mark if filing a joint return)

Residency

 

 

 

 

 

Part-year resident from _______________________ to ____________________

 

Nonresident

Status

 

 

Resident

 

 

 

 

 

(Complete Sch. S, Part B)

 

(Complete Sch. S, Part B)

(MARK ONE)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exemptions

 

 

 

Enter the total exemptions for you, your spouse (if applicable), and each person you claim as a

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

dependent.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dependents

 

 

 

If filing status above is Head of household, add one exemption.

 

 

Total Kansas exemptions.

Enter the requested information for all persons claimed as dependents. Do NOT include you or your spouse. Enclose separate schedule if necessary.

 

Name (please print)

 

Date of Birth (MMDDYY)

Relationship

 

Social Security Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food Sales Tax Credit

You must have been a Kansas resident for ALL of 2022. Complete this section to determine your qualifications and credit.

A.

Had a dependent child who lived with you all year and was under the age of 18 all of 2022?

YES

NO

B. Were you (or spouse) 55 years of age or older all of 2022 (born before January 1, 1967)?

YES

NO

C. Were you (or spouse) totally and permanently disabled or blind all of 2022, regardless of age?

 

 

 

 

YES

NO

If you answered “No” to A, B and C, STOP HERE; you do not qualify for this credit.

 

 

D. If you answered “Yes” to A, B, or C, enter your federal adjusted gross income from line 1 of this return.

 

00

If line “D” is more than $30,615, STOP HERE; you do not qualify for this credit.

 

 

E. Number of exemptions claimed

 

F.

Number of dependents that are 18 years of age or older (born before January 1, 2005)

 

G.

Total qualifying exemptions (subtract line F from line E)

 

H.

Food Sales Tax Credit (multiply line G by $125). Enter the result here and on line 18 of this form

 

00

Mail to: Kansas Income Tax, Kansas Dept. of Revenue PO Box 750260, Topeka, KS 66699-0260

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENTER AMOUNTS IN WHOLE DOLLARS ONLY

 

 

 

 

 

 

114222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income

1.

Federal adjusted gross income (as reported on your federal income tax return)

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

00

 

Shade the box for

2.

.......................................Modifications (from Schedule S, line A25; enclose Schedule S)

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

negative amounts.

3.

Kansas adjusted gross income (line 2 added to or subtracted from line 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Example:

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

00

 

Deductions

4.

Standard deduction OR itemized deductions (if itemizing, complete Kansas Schedule A)

...

 

4

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Exemption allowance ($2,250 x number of exemptions claimed)

 

 

 

5

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

Total deductions (add lines 4 and 5)

 

 

 

6

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.

.......................................Taxable income (subtract line 6 from line 3; if less than zero, enter 0)

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

00

 

Tax

8.

Tax (from Tax Tables or Tax Computation Schedule)

 

 

 

8

 

 

00

 

Computation

9.

Nonresident percentage (from Schedule S, line B23; or if 100%, enter 100.0000)

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.

Nonresident tax (multiply line 8 by line 9)

 

 

 

10

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.

Kansas tax on lump sum distributions (residents only - see instructions)

 

 

 

11

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

12.

TOTAL INCOME TAX (residents: add lines 8 & 11; nonresidents: enter amount from line 10)..

 

12

 

 

00

 

Credits

13.

Credit for taxes paid to other states (see instructions; enclose return(s) from other states)

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

Credit for child and dependent care expenses (residents only - see instructions)

 

 

 

14

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.

Other credits (enclose all appropriate credit schedules)

 

 

 

15

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.

Subtotal (subtract lines 13, 14 and 15 from line 12)

 

 

 

16

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

17.

Earned income tax credit (from worksheet on page 8 of instructions)

 

 

 

17

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.

Food sales tax credit (from line H, front of this form)

 

 

 

18

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

19.

Total tax balance (subtract lines 17 and 18 from line 16; cannot be less than zero)

 

 

 

 

19

 

 

00

 

Withholding

20.

Kansas income tax withheld from W-2s and/or 1099s

 

 

 

20

 

 

00

 

and

21.

Estimated tax paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

 

 

00

 

Payments

22.

Amount paid with Kansas extension

 

 

 

22

 

 

00

 

If this is an AMENDED

23.

Refundable portion of earned income tax credit (from worksheet, page 8 of instructions)....

 

 

 

23

 

 

00

 

return, complete lines

24.

Refundable portion of tax credits

 

 

 

24

 

 

00

 

25, 26 and 27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25.

Payments remitted with original return

 

 

 

25

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

26.

Credit for tax paid on the K-120S (enclose K-9)

 

 

 

26

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

27.

Overpayment from original return (this figure is a subtraction; see instructions)

 

 

 

 

 

27

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28.

...........................Total refundable credits (add lines 20 through 26; then subtract line 27)

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance

29.

Underpayment (if line 19 is greater than line 28, enter the difference here)

 

 

 

 

29

 

 

00

 

Due

30.

Interest (see instructions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.

Penalty (see instructions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.

Estimated Tax Penalty

Mark box if engaged in commercial farming or fishing in 2022 ..

 

32

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

33.

AMOUNT YOU OWE (add lines 29 through 32 and any entries on lines 36 through 42)

 

 

 

33

 

 

00

 

Overpayment 34.

Overpayment (if line 19 is less than line 28, enter the difference here)

 

 

 

 

34

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

00

 

You may donate to any

35.

CREDIT FORWARD (enter amount you wish to be applied to your 2023 estimated tax)

 

 

 

 

 

 

of the programs on lines

36.

CHICKADEE CHECKOFF (Kansas Nongame Wildlife Improvement Program)

 

 

 

36

 

 

00

 

36 through 42.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37

 

 

00

 

The amount you enter

37.

SENIOR CITIZENS MEALS ON WHEELS CONTRIBUTION PROGRAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

will reduce your refund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38

 

 

00

 

or increase the amount

38.

BREAST CANCER RESEARCH FUND

 

 

 

 

 

 

you owe.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

39

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

39.

MILITARY EMERGENCY RELIEF FUND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40.

KANSAS HOMETOWN HEROES FUND

 

 

 

40

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

41.

KANSAS CREATIVE ARTS INDUSTRY FUND

 

 

 

41

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

42.

LOCAL SCHOOL DISTRICT CONTRIBUTION FUND School District Number

 

 

 

 

 

42

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43.

REFUND (subtract lines 35 through 42 from line 34)

 

 

 

43

 

 

00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature(s)

 

I authorize the Director of Taxation or the Director’s designee to discuss my return and enclosures with my preparer.

 

 

 

 

 

 

I declare under the penalties of perjury that to the best of my knowledge this is a true, correct, and complete return.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature of taxpayer

Date

 

Signature of preparer other than taxpayer

 

Phone number of preparer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature of spouse if Married Filing Joint

 

 

 

Tax Preparer’s PTIN, EIN or SSN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENCLOSE any necessary documents with this form. DO NOT STAPLE.

Form Information

Fact Name Description
Purpose The Kansas K-40 form is used for filing individual income tax returns in the state of Kansas.
Filing Status Options Taxpayers can choose from several filing statuses, including Single, Married Filing Joint, Married Filing Separate, and Head of Household.
Residency Status The form allows individuals to indicate their residency status as Resident, Part-Year Resident, or Nonresident.
Food Sales Tax Credit Eligibility for the Food Sales Tax Credit requires the taxpayer to have been a Kansas resident for the entire tax year and to meet specific criteria regarding dependents and age.
Governing Laws The K-40 form is governed by the Kansas Statutes Annotated (K.S.A.) 79-3201 et seq., which outlines the state's income tax laws.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out Kansas K 40

Completing the Kansas K-40 form is essential for accurately filing your state income tax return. Follow these steps to ensure you fill out the form correctly.

  1. Enter your first name, middle initial, and last name.
  2. Input your spouse's first name, middle initial, and last name if filing jointly.
  3. Provide your mailing address, including street number, city, state, and zip code.
  4. Indicate your school district number and county abbreviation.
  5. If your name or address has changed since last year, mark the appropriate box.
  6. Mark the box if the taxpayer or spouse died during the tax year.
  7. Enter the first four letters of your last name and your Social Security Number.
  8. If applicable, enter the first four letters of your spouse’s last name and their Social Security Number.
  9. Provide your daytime telephone number.
  10. If this is an amended return, mark the appropriate box and specify the type of amendment.
  11. Select your filing status by marking the appropriate box.
  12. Select your residency status by marking the appropriate box.
  13. Enter the total number of exemptions for you, your spouse, and dependents.
  14. List the names, dates of birth, relationships, and Social Security Numbers for all dependents.
  15. Complete the Food Sales Tax Credit section if you qualify.
  16. Fill in your federal adjusted gross income from your federal tax return.
  17. Complete the modifications section, if applicable, and calculate your Kansas adjusted gross income.
  18. Enter your standard or itemized deductions.
  19. Calculate your total deductions and taxable income.
  20. Determine your tax using the Tax Tables or Tax Computation Schedule.
  21. Complete the credits section, including any applicable credits for taxes paid to other states or child care expenses.
  22. Calculate your total tax balance and any amount due or refund.
  23. Provide your signature and date at the end of the form.
  24. Enclose any necessary documents but do not staple them.

Once you have completed the form, review it for accuracy. Mail it to the Kansas Department of Revenue at the specified address. Ensure all calculations are correct to avoid delays in processing your return.

Obtain Answers on Kansas K 40

  1. What is the Kansas K-40 form?

    The Kansas K-40 form is the state income tax return form used by residents of Kansas to report their income, calculate their tax liability, and claim any applicable credits or deductions. It is essential for individuals filing their state taxes for the year.

  2. Who needs to file the K-40 form?

    Any Kansas resident who earns income and is required to file a federal income tax return must also file the K-40 form. This includes individuals, married couples filing jointly, and those claiming dependents. Nonresidents who earn income in Kansas may also need to file, but they should complete the appropriate sections for nonresidents.

  3. What information is required on the K-40 form?

    The form requires personal information such as your name, address, Social Security number, and filing status. You will also need to provide details about your income, deductions, exemptions, and any credits you may be eligible for, such as the Food Sales Tax Credit.

  4. What is the Food Sales Tax Credit?

    The Food Sales Tax Credit is a benefit available to Kansas residents that helps offset the sales tax paid on food purchases. To qualify, you must meet specific criteria, including residency requirements and income limits. If eligible, you can calculate the credit using the instructions provided on the K-40 form.

  5. How do I determine my filing status?

    Your filing status is determined based on your marital status and family situation. The K-40 form provides options such as Single, Married Filing Joint, Married Filing Separate, and Head of Household. It's important to select the correct status, as it affects your tax rate and eligibility for certain credits.

  6. What if I need to amend my K-40 form?

    If you need to correct information on your original K-40 form, you can file an amended return. Mark the appropriate box on the K-40 form to indicate that it is an amended return. Ensure that you include any necessary documentation and explanations for the changes made.

  7. Where do I send my completed K-40 form?

    Once you have completed the K-40 form, mail it to the Kansas Department of Revenue at the following address:
    Kansas Income Tax,
    Kansas Dept. of Revenue,
    PO Box 750260,
    Topeka, KS 66699-0260.

  8. What should I do if I owe taxes?

    If your calculations show that you owe taxes, you must pay the amount due by the filing deadline to avoid penalties and interest. You can pay online, by mail, or through other approved methods. Ensure that you include any required forms or documentation with your payment.

  9. How can I check the status of my K-40 form?

    You can check the status of your K-40 form by contacting the Kansas Department of Revenue. They can provide updates on your filing status, any refunds due, or any issues that may have arisen with your return. Keep your information handy when you call for assistance.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Kansas K-40 form can be straightforward, but mistakes can happen. One common error is not entering names and Social Security numbers correctly. Ensure that all names are in ALL CAPITAL LETTERS and double-check the Social Security numbers for accuracy. A small typo can delay your return or cause issues with your tax credits.

Another mistake is failing to mark the correct filing status. The K-40 form has specific options like "Single," "Married Filing Joint," and "Head of Household." Choosing the wrong status can affect your tax rate and the deductions you can claim. Always take a moment to review your filing status before submitting.

People often overlook the residency status section. It’s important to indicate whether you are a resident, part-year resident, or nonresident. Each status has different implications for your tax obligations. Missing this detail can lead to incorrect calculations and potential penalties.

Additionally, forgetting to include all dependents can be a costly mistake. Make sure to list each dependent's name, date of birth, and Social Security number. If you miss any dependents, you could miss out on valuable exemptions and credits.

Another frequent error involves the Food Sales Tax Credit. Many filers do not check all the eligibility questions carefully. If you answer "No" to all qualifying questions, you should stop there. Continuing to fill out the section can lead to confusion and incorrect claims.

When it comes to deductions, some people mix up standard and itemized deductions. If you choose to itemize, you must complete Part C of Schedule S. Failing to do so can lead to errors in your taxable income calculation.

It’s also important to ensure that all calculations are accurate. Double-check your math, especially when adding or subtracting lines on the form. Mistakes in calculations can lead to underpayment or overpayment of taxes.

Another common oversight is not enclosing the required schedules or documents. If you are claiming credits or making modifications, be sure to attach the necessary forms. Missing documents can delay your refund or result in a rejected return.

Lastly, don’t forget to sign and date your return. An unsigned form is considered incomplete. If you are filing jointly, both spouses must sign. This final step is crucial for ensuring your return is processed without issues.

Documents used along the form

The Kansas K-40 form is a vital document for individuals filing their state income tax returns. Along with this form, several other documents and forms may be required to ensure accurate reporting and compliance with Kansas tax laws. Below is a list of commonly used forms that accompany the K-40.

  • Schedule S: This schedule is used to report modifications to federal adjusted gross income. It helps in determining the Kansas adjusted gross income by adding or subtracting specific amounts.
  • W-2 Form: Issued by employers, this form reports an employee's annual wages and the amount of taxes withheld. It is essential for calculating total income and tax obligations.
  • 1099 Form: This form is used to report various types of income other than wages, salaries, and tips. It is crucial for individuals who have received income from freelance work or other sources.
  • Schedule A: Used for itemizing deductions, this schedule allows taxpayers to report eligible expenses that can reduce taxable income, such as medical expenses and charitable contributions.
  • Form K-40V: This is the payment voucher for individuals who owe taxes. It is used to submit payments with the K-40 form and ensures that payments are properly credited to the taxpayer’s account.
  • Form K-40CR: This form is used to claim tax credits, such as the child and dependent care credit. It provides details on the specific credits for which a taxpayer may qualify.
  • Form K-40H: This form is for claiming the Kansas Homestead Refund. It assists eligible homeowners and renters in receiving a refund based on property taxes or rent paid.
  • Form K-40PT: This form is for taxpayers who are part of a partnership or have income from pass-through entities. It helps report the appropriate share of income and deductions.
  • Form K-40N: This is the non-resident tax return form, used by individuals who do not reside in Kansas but have income sourced from Kansas.
  • Form K-40E: This form is for claiming the earned income tax credit. It helps eligible taxpayers receive a credit based on their earned income and family size.

Each of these forms serves a specific purpose in the tax filing process and helps ensure that taxpayers accurately report their income and claim any eligible deductions or credits. Properly completing and submitting these documents can lead to a smoother tax filing experience and potentially reduce tax liabilities.

Similar forms

The Kansas K-40 form is an important document for individuals filing their state income tax returns. It shares similarities with several other tax-related documents, each serving a unique purpose but often containing overlapping information. Here are five documents that are similar to the Kansas K-40 form:

  • Federal Form 1040: This is the standard individual income tax return form used in the United States. Like the K-40, it requires personal information, filing status, income details, and deductions. Both forms aim to calculate the taxpayer's overall tax liability.
  • State Income Tax Forms from Other States: Each state has its own income tax form, which often resembles the K-40. These forms typically require similar information, such as personal details, income, deductions, and credits, reflecting the taxpayer's financial situation within that state.
  • Form 1040-SR: Designed for seniors, this form is a simplified version of the 1040. It shares key features with the K-40, including sections for income, deductions, and tax credits. Both forms cater to the specific needs of their respective populations.
  • Amended Tax Return Forms: When a taxpayer needs to correct a previously filed return, they use an amended form, such as the 1040-X for federal taxes or a specific state amendment form. These documents, like the K-40, require details about the original return and the changes being made.
  • Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business): For self-employed individuals, this form is used to report income and expenses. While it focuses on business income, it is filed alongside the 1040 and shares similarities with the K-40 in terms of income reporting and calculations for tax liability.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Kansas K-40 form, it's essential to be careful and precise. Here are seven things to keep in mind:

  • Do enter your name and address accurately. Any changes from the previous year should be marked.
  • Do use ALL CAPITAL letters when entering your last name and Social Security numbers.
  • Do ensure that you complete the residency status section correctly, as it affects your tax obligations.
  • Do double-check your calculations for income, deductions, and credits to avoid errors.
  • Don't forget to include all necessary schedules and documents when submitting your form.
  • Don't staple your form or any documents; this can cause processing delays.
  • Don't leave any required fields blank. Missing information can lead to processing issues.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the Kansas K-40 form can lead to confusion and errors in tax filing. Here are six common misunderstandings:

  • Everyone must file a K-40 form. Not all residents are required to file. Only those with taxable income or specific tax credits must submit the form.
  • Filing jointly means both spouses must have income. This is incorrect. Couples can file jointly even if only one spouse earned income during the year.
  • Amending a return is only for significant errors. Any mistake, even minor ones, can warrant an amended return. It's essential to correct inaccuracies to avoid issues later.
  • Food Sales Tax Credit is automatic for all residents. This credit is not automatically granted. Eligibility depends on specific criteria, including income and residency status.
  • Filing status cannot change from year to year. In fact, your filing status can change based on your personal circumstances, such as marital status or dependents.
  • All tax credits apply to everyone. Tax credits vary based on individual situations. It's crucial to review eligibility for each credit before claiming.

Key takeaways

Filing your Kansas K-40 form can seem daunting, but understanding the key points can simplify the process. Here are some important takeaways to keep in mind:

  • Complete Personal Information: Ensure that you accurately fill in your name, address, and Social Security number. Double-check for any changes from the previous year.
  • Filing Status Matters: Choose the correct filing status, whether it’s single, married filing jointly, married filing separately, or head of household. This affects your tax calculations.
  • Residency Status: Indicate whether you are a resident, part-year resident, or nonresident. This classification can influence your tax obligations.
  • Exemptions and Dependents: Carefully list the total exemptions you are claiming, including dependents. Each exemption can reduce your taxable income.
  • Food Sales Tax Credit: If eligible, complete the section for the Food Sales Tax Credit. You must meet specific criteria, such as residency and age requirements.
  • Accurate Income Reporting: Report your federal adjusted gross income accurately. This figure is crucial for determining your Kansas tax obligations.
  • Review Deductions: Decide between taking the standard deduction or itemizing your deductions. This choice can significantly impact your tax liability.
  • Submission Guidelines: Mail your completed form to the Kansas Department of Revenue. Make sure to include any necessary documents and avoid stapling your submission.

By keeping these points in mind, you can navigate the Kansas K-40 form more confidently and ensure that you meet your tax responsibilities accurately.