Homepage Blank IRS 8879 Form
Outline

The IRS 8879 form plays a crucial role in the tax filing process for many individuals and businesses. This form serves as an e-signature document, allowing taxpayers to authorize their tax preparers to electronically file their returns on their behalf. By using Form 8879, taxpayers can ensure that their returns are submitted accurately and on time, while also providing a layer of security and verification. The form requires essential information, including the taxpayer’s name, Social Security number, and details about the tax return being filed. Importantly, it also includes a section for the tax preparer to sign, confirming that they have completed the return in accordance with IRS guidelines. Understanding the significance of this form can help taxpayers navigate the complexities of electronic filing, ensuring compliance with federal regulations while streamlining the overall tax preparation process.

Sample - IRS 8879 Form

Form 8879

(Rev. January 2021)

Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service

IRS e-file Signature Authorization

ERO must obtain and retain completed Form 8879.

Go to www.irs.gov/Form8879 for the latest information.

OMB No. 1545-0074

Submission Identification Number (SID)

Taxpayer’s name

 

 

 

Social security number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spouse’s name

 

 

 

 

Spouse’s social security number

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part I

 

Tax Return Information — Tax Year Ending December 31,

 

(Enter

year you are authorizing.)

Enter whole dollars only on lines 1 through 5.

 

 

 

 

 

Note: Form 1040-SS filers use line 4 only. Leave lines 1, 2, 3, and 5 blank.

 

 

 

 

 

1

Adjusted gross income

.

. .

.

. . .

1

2

Total tax

.

. .

.

. . .

2

3

Federal income tax withheld from Form(s) W-2 and Form(s) 1099

.

. .

.

. . .

3

4

Amount you want refunded to you

.

. .

.

. . .

4

5

Amount you owe

.

. .

.

. . .

5

Part II Taxpayer Declaration and Signature Authorization (Be sure you get and keep a copy of your return)

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined a copy of the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. I further declare that the amounts in Part I above are the amounts from the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing. I consent to allow my intermediate service provider, transmitter, or electronic return originator (ERO) to send my return to the IRS and to receive from the IRS (a) an acknowledgement of receipt or reason for rejection of the transmission, (b) the reason for any delay in processing the return or refund, and (c) the date of any refund. If applicable, I authorize the U.S. Treasury and its designated Financial Agent to initiate an ACH electronic funds withdrawal (direct debit) entry to the financial institution account indicated in the tax preparation software for payment of my federal taxes owed on this return and/or a payment of estimated tax, and the financial institution to debit the entry to this account. This authorization is to remain in full force and effect until I notify the U.S. Treasury Financial Agent to terminate the authorization. To revoke (cancel) a payment, I must contact the U.S. Treasury Financial Agent at 1-888-353-4537. Payment cancellation requests must be received no later than 2 business days prior to the payment (settlement) date. I also authorize the financial institutions involved in the processing of the electronic payment of taxes to receive confidential information necessary to answer inquiries and resolve issues related to the payment. I further acknowledge that the personal identification number (PIN) below is my signature for the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing and, if applicable, my Electronic Funds Withdrawal Consent.

Taxpayer’s PIN: check one box only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I authorize

 

 

to enter or generate my PIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enter five digits, but

 

 

ERO firm name

 

 

don’t enter all zeros

signature on the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing.

 

 

 

 

 

as my

I will enter my PIN as my signature on the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing. Check this box only if you are entering your own PIN and your return is filed using the Practitioner PIN method. The ERO must complete Part III below.

Your signature

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

Spouse’s PIN: check one box only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I authorize

to enter or generate my PIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERO firm name

 

 

Enter five digits, but

signature on the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing.

don’t enter all zeros

as my

I will enter my PIN as my signature on the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing. Check this box only if you are entering your own PIN and your return is filed using the Practitioner PIN method. The ERO must complete Part III below.

Spouse’s signature

Date

 

Practitioner PIN Method Returns Only—continue below

Part III Certification and Authentication — Practitioner PIN Method Only

ERO’s EFIN/PIN. Enter your six-digit EFIN followed by your five-digit self-selected PIN.

Don’t enter all zeros

I certify that the above numeric entry is my PIN, which is my signature for the electronic individual income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorized to file for tax year indicated above for the taxpayer(s) indicated above. I confirm that I am submitting this return in accordance with the requirements of the Practitioner PIN method and Pub. 1345, Handbook for Authorized IRS e-file Providers of Individual Income Tax Returns.

ERO’s signature

Date

 

ERO Must Retain This Form — See Instructions

 

Don’t Submit This Form to the IRS Unless Requested To Do So

 

For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.

Cat. No. 32778X

Form 8879 (Rev. 01-2021)

Form 8879 (Rev. 01-2021)

Page 2

General Instructions

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.

Future developments. For the latest information about developments related to Form 8879 and its instructions, such as legislation enacted after they were published, go to www.irs.gov/Form8879.

What's New. Form 8879 is used to authorize the electronic filing (e-file) of original and amended returns. Use this Form 8879 (Rev. January 2021) to authorize e-file of your Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-NR, 1040-SS, or 1040- X, for tax years beginning with 2019.

Purpose of Form

Form 8879 is the declaration document and signature authorization for an e-filed return filed by an electronic return originator (ERO). Complete Form 8879 when the Practitioner PIN method is used or when the taxpayer authorizes the ERO to enter or generate the taxpayer’s personal identification number (PIN) on his or her e-filed individual income tax return.

 

 

 

!

Don’t send this form to the IRS.

The ERO must retain Form 8879.

CAUTION

 

When and How To Complete

Use this chart to determine when and how to complete Form 8879.

IF the ERO is . . .

THEN . . .

 

 

Not using the Practitioner

Don’t complete

PIN method and the

Form 8879.

taxpayer enters his or her

 

own PIN

 

 

 

Not using the Practitioner

Complete Form

PIN method and is

8879, Parts I and II.

authorized to enter or

 

generate the taxpayer’s

 

PIN

 

 

 

Using the Practitioner PIN

Complete Form 8879,

method and is authorized

Parts I, II, and III.

to enter or generate the

 

taxpayer’s PIN

 

 

 

Using the Practitioner PIN

Complete Form 8879,

Parts I, II, and III.

method and the taxpayer

 

enters his or her own PIN

 

 

 

ERO Responsibilities

The ERO must:

1.Enter the name(s) and social security number(s) of the taxpayer(s) at the top of the form.

2.Complete Part I using the amounts (zeros may be entered when appropriate) from the taxpayer’s tax return. Form 1040-SS filers leave lines 1 through 3 and line 5 blank.

3.Enter or generate, if authorized by the taxpayer, the taxpayer’s PIN and enter it in the boxes provided in Part II.

4.Enter on the authorization line in Part II the ERO firm name (not the name of the individual preparing the return) if the ERO is authorized to enter the taxpayer’s PIN.

5.Provide the taxpayer(s) Form 8879 by hand delivery, U.S. mail, private delivery service, email, Internet website, or fax.

6.Enter the 20-digit Submission Identification Number (SID) assigned to the tax return, or associate Form 9325, Acknowledgement and General Information for Taxpayers Who File Returns Electronically, with Form 8879 after filing. If Form 9325 is used to provide the SID, it isn’t required to be physically attached to Form 8879. However, it must be kept in accordance with published retention requirements for Form 8879. See Pub. 4164, Modernized e-File (MeF) Guide for Software Developers and Transmitters, for more details.

You must receive the completed ! and signed Form 8879 from the

taxpayer before the electronic CAUTION return is transmitted (or released

for transmission).

For additional information, see Pub. 1345.

Taxpayer Responsibilities

Taxpayers must:

1.Verify the accuracy of the prepared income tax return, including direct deposit information.

2.Check the appropriate box in Part II to authorize the ERO to enter or generate your PIN or to do it yourself.

3.Indicate or verify your PIN when authorizing the ERO to enter or generate it (the PIN must be five digits other than all zeros).

4.Sign and date Form 8879. Taxpayers must sign Form 8879 by handwritten signature, or electronic signature if supported by computer software.

5.Return the completed Form 8879 to the ERO by hand delivery, U.S. mail, private delivery service, email, Internet website, or fax.

Your return won’t be transmitted to the IRS until the ERO receives your signed Form 8879.

Refund information. You can check on the status of your refund if it has been at least 72 hours since the IRS acknowledged receipt of your e-filed return. But if you filed Form 8379 with your return, allow 11 weeks. To check the status of your refund, do one of the following.

Go to www.irs.gov/Refunds.

Call 1-800-829-4477 for automated refund information and follow the recorded instructions.

Call 1-800-829-1954.

Important Notes for EROs

Don’t send Form 8879 to the IRS unless requested to do so. Retain the completed Form 8879 for 3 years from the return due date or IRS received date, whichever is later. Form 8879 may be retained electronically in accordance with the recordkeeping guidelines in Rev. Proc. 97-22, which is on page 9 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 1997-13 at www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb97-13.pdf.

Confirm the identity of the taxpayer(s).

Complete Part III only if you are filing the return using the Practitioner PIN method. You aren’t required to enter the taxpayer’s date of birth, prior year adjusted gross income, or PIN in the Authentication Record of the electronically filed return.

If you aren’t using the Practitioner PIN method, enter the taxpayer(s) date of birth and either the adjusted gross income or the PIN, or both, from the taxpayer’s prior year originally filed return in the Authentication Record of the taxpayer’s electronically filed return. Don’t use an amount from an amended return or a math error correction made by the IRS.

Enter the taxpayer’s PIN(s) on the input screen only if the taxpayer has authorized you to do so. If married filing jointly, it is acceptable for one spouse to authorize you to enter his or her PIN, and for the other spouse to enter his or her own PIN. It isn’t acceptable for a taxpayer to select or enter the PIN of an absent spouse.

Taxpayers must use a PIN to sign their

e-filed individual income tax return transmitted by an ERO.

Provide the taxpayer with a copy of the signed Form 8879 for his or her records upon request.

Provide the taxpayer with a corrected copy of Form 8879 if changes are made to the return (for example, based on taxpayer review).

EROs can sign the form using a rubber stamp, mechanical device (such as a signature pen), or computer software program. See Notice 2007-79, 2007-42 I.R.B. 809, available at www.irs.gov/ irb/2007-42_IRB/ar10.html, for more information.

Go to www.irs.gov/Efile for the latest information.

Form Information

Fact Name Description
Purpose The IRS Form 8879 is used to authorize an electronic return originator (ERO) to file your tax return electronically.
Signature This form serves as your electronic signature, confirming that you approve the return being filed.
Eligibility Individuals filing Form 1040 can use Form 8879, but it is not required for all taxpayers.
Filing Deadline The form must be signed and dated before the electronic return is submitted to the IRS.
Record Keeping Taxpayers should keep a copy of Form 8879 for their records for at least three years.
State-Specific Forms Some states have their own versions of Form 8879; check state laws for specific requirements.
Governing Law For example, California requires Form 8879 for e-filing, governed by California Revenue and Taxation Code Section 18621.
Signature Requirements Both the taxpayer and the ERO must sign the form, either electronically or in writing.
Form Updates The IRS may update Form 8879 annually; always use the latest version available.
Submission Method Form 8879 must be submitted to the ERO, not the IRS, as part of the e-filing process.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out IRS 8879

After gathering all necessary information, the next step involves completing the IRS Form 8879. This form is essential for electronically filing your tax return. It requires accurate information to ensure a smooth submission process.

  1. Begin by entering your name and Social Security Number (SSN) in the designated fields at the top of the form.
  2. Provide your spouse’s name and SSN, if applicable.
  3. Fill in your address, including street, city, state, and ZIP code.
  4. Enter the tax year for which you are filing the return.
  5. Indicate whether you are filing as an individual or married filing jointly.
  6. Review the section that summarizes your tax return information, including the total income and any taxes owed or refund expected.
  7. Sign and date the form in the appropriate spaces to authorize the electronic filing of your return.
  8. If you are filing jointly, your spouse must also sign and date the form.

Once completed, the form should be submitted to your tax preparer or e-filed as directed. Ensure that all information is accurate to avoid delays in processing your tax return.

Obtain Answers on IRS 8879

  1. What is the IRS 8879 form?

    The IRS 8879 form, also known as the IRS e-file Signature Authorization, allows taxpayers to authorize their tax preparers to electronically file their federal income tax returns on their behalf. This form serves as a signature for the taxpayer, confirming that they have reviewed their tax return and agree with its contents.

  2. Who needs to complete the IRS 8879 form?

    Any taxpayer who chooses to have their tax return filed electronically by a tax preparer must complete the IRS 8879 form. This includes individuals, families, and business owners who utilize professional tax services. It is essential for those who want to ensure their return is filed accurately and timely.

  3. How do I fill out the IRS 8879 form?

    To complete the IRS 8879 form, follow these steps:

    • Provide your personal information, including your name, address, and Social Security number.
    • Enter the tax preparer’s information, including their name and PTIN (Preparer Tax Identification Number).
    • Review the tax return prepared by your tax professional.
    • Sign and date the form to authorize the e-filing.

    It is crucial to ensure that all information is accurate before signing the form.

  4. Is the IRS 8879 form required for all tax returns?

    No, the IRS 8879 form is not required for all tax returns. It is specifically needed when a tax preparer is filing your return electronically. If you are filing your taxes by mail or preparing your return yourself without a preparer, you do not need to complete this form.

  5. What should I do if I make a mistake on the IRS 8879 form?

    If you notice an error on the IRS 8879 form after you have signed it, contact your tax preparer immediately. They can assist you in correcting the information and may need to file an amended return if the mistake affects your tax filing. Prompt communication can help resolve any issues quickly.

Common mistakes

Filling out the IRS Form 8879, which is the "IRS e-file Signature Authorization," is a crucial step in the electronic filing process. However, many individuals encounter pitfalls that can delay their tax returns or lead to complications. One common mistake is failing to provide accurate personal information. Taxpayers must ensure that their name, Social Security number, and address are entered correctly. Even a small typographical error can result in significant issues, including the rejection of the e-filed return.

Another frequent error involves not signing the form properly. The IRS requires a signature from both the taxpayer and the tax preparer, if applicable. Sometimes, individuals overlook this requirement, thinking that electronic submission negates the need for a signature. However, the IRS mandates that the form must be signed to validate the e-filing process. Without the necessary signatures, the return may be considered incomplete.

Some taxpayers also neglect to review the information on the form thoroughly. It’s essential to double-check all entries before submission. Mistakes in the income figures, deductions, or credits can lead to discrepancies that may trigger audits or delays in processing. Taking the time to review the form can prevent these issues and ensure a smoother filing experience.

Another mistake is not keeping a copy of the signed Form 8879 for personal records. This form serves as proof that the taxpayer authorized the e-filing of their return. If questions arise later, having a copy can be invaluable. Individuals should always retain a copy of their tax documents, including Form 8879, for at least three years.

Additionally, some people fail to understand the implications of the form regarding their tax preparer's responsibilities. Taxpayers should be aware that by signing the 8879, they are also affirming that they have reviewed their return and that it is accurate to the best of their knowledge. This means that if any discrepancies arise, the taxpayer may bear some responsibility, even if a preparer filed the return on their behalf.

Lastly, individuals sometimes overlook the submission deadlines associated with Form 8879. The IRS has specific timelines for e-filing, and failing to submit the form on time can lead to penalties or complications with the tax return. Being mindful of these deadlines is crucial to avoid unnecessary stress and ensure compliance with IRS regulations.

Documents used along the form

The IRS 8879 form, also known as the "IRS e-file Signature Authorization," is commonly used in conjunction with several other forms and documents during the tax filing process. Below is a list of related documents that taxpayers and tax professionals often utilize alongside the IRS 8879. Each document serves a specific purpose in ensuring compliance and accuracy in tax reporting.

  • Form 1040: This is the standard individual income tax return form used by taxpayers to report their annual income and calculate their tax liability.
  • Form W-2: Employers issue this form to report wages paid to employees and the taxes withheld from those wages during the year.
  • Form 1099: Various types of 1099 forms report income received from sources other than employment, such as freelance work or interest income.
  • Form 4868: This form is used to request an automatic extension of time to file an individual income tax return, giving taxpayers additional time to submit their forms.
  • Schedule A: Taxpayers use this form to itemize deductions, such as mortgage interest, charitable contributions, and medical expenses, instead of taking the standard deduction.
  • Schedule C: Self-employed individuals file this form to report income and expenses related to their business activities.
  • Form 8889: This form is for reporting Health Savings Account (HSA) contributions and distributions, ensuring compliance with HSA regulations.
  • Form 8862: Taxpayers who have previously been denied the Earned Income Tax Credit must use this form to reapply and prove their eligibility.
  • Form 4506-T: This form allows taxpayers to request a transcript of their tax return, which can be useful for verifying income or tax information.

Understanding these forms and documents is essential for a smooth tax filing experience. Each one plays a vital role in accurately reporting income, claiming deductions, and ensuring compliance with IRS regulations. Proper documentation not only facilitates the e-filing process but also helps in addressing any potential inquiries from the IRS.

Similar forms

The IRS Form 8879, known as the IRS e-file Signature Authorization, is an important document for taxpayers who e-file their tax returns. It serves as a way for taxpayers to authorize their tax preparers to submit their returns electronically. There are several other documents that share similarities with Form 8879 in terms of purpose and function. Below is a list of nine such documents:

  • Form 1040: This is the standard individual income tax return form. While Form 8879 authorizes e-filing, Form 1040 is the actual return that reports income and calculates taxes owed.
  • Form 4868: This form is used to request an automatic extension of time to file a federal income tax return. Similar to Form 8879, it requires a signature to validate the request.
  • Form 8821: This document allows taxpayers to authorize someone to receive and inspect their tax information. Like Form 8879, it involves granting permission to another party regarding tax matters.
  • Form 2848: Known as the Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative, this form allows a designated individual to represent a taxpayer before the IRS. It requires a signature for validation, similar to the e-file authorization process of Form 8879.
  • Form 8453: This is the U.S. Individual Income Tax Transmittal for an IRS e-file Return. It serves as a paper record of the electronic submission, much like Form 8879 serves as the signature authorization.
  • Form 941: This form is used by employers to report payroll taxes. While it serves a different purpose, it similarly requires a signature to validate the information provided.
  • Form 990: Nonprofit organizations use this form to report their financial information. Like Form 8879, it requires signatures from authorized individuals to confirm the accuracy of the information.
  • Form 1065: Partnerships use this form to report income, deductions, and other tax information. It requires signatures from partners, reflecting a commitment to the accuracy of the return, akin to the authorization in Form 8879.
  • Form W-2: Employers use this form to report wages paid to employees and taxes withheld. It requires signatures from employers, similar to how Form 8879 requires taxpayer authorization for e-filing.

Each of these forms plays a crucial role in the tax process, ensuring that necessary authorizations and validations are in place for compliance and accuracy.

Dos and Don'ts

The IRS Form 8879, also known as the e-file Signature Authorization, is an important document for taxpayers who want to electronically file their tax returns. Here are some essential dos and don'ts to keep in mind when filling out this form:

  • Do ensure that all personal information, such as your name and Social Security number, is accurate and matches your tax return.
  • Do review the form carefully before submitting it to avoid any errors that could delay processing.
  • Do provide your tax preparer with the correct information if you are using one, to ensure they can complete the form accurately.
  • Do sign and date the form in the appropriate sections to validate your authorization for e-filing.
  • Don't forget to keep a copy of the signed Form 8879 for your records; it serves as proof of your e-filing authorization.
  • Don't leave any required fields blank; incomplete forms can lead to processing delays.
  • Don't submit the form without confirming that your tax return is ready for e-filing.
  • Don't share your Form 8879 with anyone other than your authorized tax preparer, as it contains sensitive information.

Following these guidelines will help ensure a smooth and efficient e-filing process with the IRS.

Misconceptions

The IRS 8879 form, also known as the "IRS e-file Signature Authorization," is essential for taxpayers who choose to file their returns electronically. However, several misconceptions surround this form. Below are six common misunderstandings:

  • Misconception 1: The IRS 8879 form is only for self-employed individuals.
  • This is not true. The IRS 8879 can be used by any taxpayer who files electronically, regardless of their employment status.

  • Misconception 2: Signing the IRS 8879 means you are submitting your tax return.
  • Actually, signing the IRS 8879 simply authorizes the e-filing of your return. The return itself must still be submitted separately by your tax preparer.

  • Misconception 3: You can e-file without completing the IRS 8879 form.
  • This is incorrect. The IRS requires the 8879 form to be completed for electronic filing, as it serves as your signature and consent.

  • Misconception 4: The IRS 8879 form is only needed if you owe taxes.
  • This misconception is misleading. The form is required regardless of whether you owe taxes or are expecting a refund.

  • Misconception 5: You can submit the IRS 8879 form after your tax return has been filed.
  • This is false. The IRS 8879 must be signed and submitted before your tax return is filed electronically. It is part of the e-filing process.

  • Misconception 6: The IRS 8879 form is the same as the IRS 1040 form.
  • This is not accurate. The IRS 1040 form is the actual tax return, while the 8879 form is an authorization for e-filing that accompanies it.

Key takeaways

When it comes to the IRS 8879 form, understanding its purpose and how to use it effectively is crucial for taxpayers. Here are some key takeaways:

  • The IRS 8879 form is used to authorize an e-filed tax return. By signing this form, you give permission for your tax preparer to submit your return electronically.
  • Ensure that all information on the form is accurate. Double-check names, Social Security numbers, and other details to avoid delays or issues with your tax return.
  • You must sign and date the form before it can be submitted. This signature confirms that you have reviewed your tax return and agree with its contents.
  • Keep a copy of the signed IRS 8879 form for your records. It serves as proof of your authorization for the e-filing of your tax return.
  • Remember that the IRS 8879 is only valid for the tax year it pertains to. You will need to fill out a new form for each tax year you file electronically.