Homepage Blank Colorado 104Pn Form
Outline

The Colorado 104PN form serves a crucial role for individuals who have lived in multiple states during the tax year. Specifically designed for part-year residents and nonresidents, this form helps to calculate the state tax owed based only on income earned while residing in Colorado. It allows taxpayers to report their total income from various sources, including wages, interest, dividends, and business earnings, while ensuring that only the income generated within Colorado is taxed. The form requires detailed information about the taxpayer and their spouse, including residency status and the federal tax forms filed. By apportioning gross income, the 104PN reduces the overall tax liability to reflect only what is applicable to Colorado income. Completing this form accurately is essential, as it follows the completion of the main Colorado tax return, Form 104. It is important to note that specific lines within the 104PN guide users through reporting income from various sources, including unemployment benefits and business income, ensuring clarity in the calculation process. Taxpayers should pay close attention to the adjustments and subtractions sections, as these can significantly impact the final amount owed. Understanding how to navigate this form can lead to a more favorable tax outcome for those who have spent part of the year living outside of Colorado.

Sample - Colorado 104Pn Form

4.
Enter all income from form 1040 line 7; 1040A line 7; or form 1040EZ line1 .......... 4
5.
Enter income from line 4 that was earned while working in Colorado and/or earned
while you were a Colorado resident. Part-year residents should include moving
expense reimbursements only if paid for moving into Colorado.......................................................
5
6.
Enter all interest/dividend income from form 1040 lines 8a and 9a; form 1040A
lines 8a and 9a; or form 1040EZ line 2 ...................................................................
6
7.
Enter income from line 6 that was earned while you were a resident of Colorado .......................... 7
8
. Enter all income from form 1040 line 19; form 1040A line 13; or form 1040EZ
line 3 .......................................................................................................................
8
9.

and/or
Colorado resident. ............................................................................................................................
9


Enter all income from form 1040 lines 13 and 14; or form 1040A line 10 ............... 

Enter income from line 10 that was earned during that part of the year you were a
Colorado resident and/or was earned on property located in Colorado. .........................................


Enter all income from form 1040 lines 15b, 16b, and 20b; or form 1040A lines 11b,
12b, and 14b ...........................................................................................................


Enter income from line 12 that was received during that part of the year you were
a Colorado resident. .........................................................................................................................



Enter all business and farm income from form 1040 lines 12 and 18 ..................... 

Enter income from line 14 that was earned during that part of the year you were a
Colorado resident and/or was earned from a Colorado operation. .................................................


Enter all Schedule E income from form 1040 line 17 .............................................. 

Enter income from line 16 that was earned from Colorado sources; and/or rent and
royalty income received or credited to your account during that part of the year you
were a Colorado resident; and/or
apportioned based on the number of days of Colorado residency during the
 .......................................................................................


Enter all other income from form 1040 lines 10, 11 and 21,
(list type _________________________________________________) .............. 

Enter income from line 18 that was earned or received during that part of the year
you were a Colorado resident and/or was received from Colorado sources ................................ 
(list type_________________________________________________)
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Taxpayers Name Social Security Number
Use this form if you and/or your spouse were a resident of another state for all or part of 2012. This form apportions your


federal form 1040NR, see
 

  
 Nonresident 305-day rule Military
   
 Nonresident 305-day rule Military


1040 1040 A 1040 EZ 1040 NR Other




(03/13/13)
F
Web
 .......... 

13, 15, 17 and 19 .............................................................................................................................. 
 Enter all federal adjustments from form 1040 line 36, or form 1040A line 20
(list type______________________________________________________) .. 
 Enter adjustments from line 22 as follows: (list type_____________________) ........................... 
 


in the ratio of Colorado wages and/or self-employment income to total wages and/or
self-employment income.
 
in the Colorado to federal total income ratio (line 21/ line 20).
 
 
 
 
6.

or form 1040EZ line 4 .............................................................................................


 .............................................. 

 .............................. 

from non-Colorado state or local bond interest earned while a Colorado resident,
and/or
a Colorado resident. (See  .................................. 
 Total of lines 24 and 26. ..........................................................................................
 Total of lines 25 and 27. .................................................................................................................... 

 ................................... 

as follows: .......................................................................................................................................

 
 
 
retirement subtraction to the extent included on line 13 above,
 
  

on line 28. ...............................................................................................................

amount on line 29. ............................................................................................................................
 Amount on line 33 divided by the amount on line 32 ........................................................................
 ............................
 Apportioned tax. Amount on line 35 multiplied by the percentage on line 34. Enter
 ..........................................................................................................
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Form Information

Fact Name Details
Form Title Colorado 104PN - Part-Year Resident/Nonresident Tax Calculation Schedule
Purpose This form is used to calculate Colorado tax for individuals who were residents of another state for part of the year.
Eligibility Applicable to taxpayers and their spouses who qualify as part-year residents or full-year nonresidents.
Income Apportionment The form apportions gross income to reflect only the tax on Colorado income.
Filing Order Complete this form after filling out lines 1 through 18 of Colorado Form 104.
Related Federal Forms Refer to federal forms such as 1040, 1040A, and 1040NR as needed.
Governing Law Colorado Revised Statutes Title 39, Article 22, governs the use of this form.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out Colorado 104Pn

Filling out the Colorado 104PN form is essential for those who were either part-year residents or nonresidents during the tax year. Completing this form accurately ensures that your tax liability reflects only your Colorado income. Follow these steps to fill out the form properly.

  1. Begin by entering your name and Social Security Number at the top of the form.
  2. Indicate your residency status by marking the appropriate box for yourself and your spouse, if applicable.
  3. Choose the federal tax form you filed: 1040, 1040A, 1040EZ, or 1040NR.
  4. Enter all income from the relevant line of your federal tax form (1040 line 7, 1040A line 7, or 1040EZ line 1) on line 4.
  5. On line 5, report the income from line 4 that was earned in Colorado or while you were a Colorado resident.
  6. Enter your interest and dividend income from the appropriate lines of your federal form on line 6.
  7. For line 7, include only the interest and dividend income earned while you were a Colorado resident.
  8. On line 8, enter all income from your federal form (1040 line 19, 1040A line 13, or 1040EZ line 3).
  9. Line 9 should reflect any unemployment benefits received while you were a Colorado resident.
  10. Continue filling out the form by entering all income from lines 10 through 19, following the same pattern of reporting Colorado-related income.
  11. Calculate your total income and total Colorado income, entering these amounts on lines 20 and 21, respectively.
  12. List any federal adjustments on line 22 and follow the instructions to enter the correct adjustments on line 23.
  13. Calculate your adjusted gross income by entering the appropriate amounts from your federal tax form on line 24.
  14. On line 25, determine your Colorado adjusted gross income based on the instructions provided.
  15. Enter any additions to your adjusted gross income on line 26 and any additions specific to Colorado on line 27.
  16. Calculate the totals for lines 28 and 29.
  17. Complete lines 30 and 31 by entering the necessary subtractions from your adjusted gross income.
  18. Calculate your modified adjusted gross income on line 32 and your modified Colorado adjusted gross income on line 33.
  19. Finally, divide the amount on line 33 by the amount on line 32 to find the percentage for line 34.
  20. Determine your tax from the tax table based on the income reported on line 35 and calculate your apportioned tax for line 36.

Obtain Answers on Colorado 104Pn

  1. What is the purpose of the Colorado 104PN form?

    The Colorado 104PN form is used to calculate the tax for part-year residents or nonresidents who earned income while living in Colorado. If you or your spouse were residents of another state for part of the year, this form helps you determine the portion of your income that is taxable in Colorado. By using this form, you can ensure that you only pay taxes on the income you earned while residing in Colorado.

  2. Who should complete the Colorado 104PN form?

    This form should be completed by individuals who were:

    • Full-Year Nonresidents
    • Part-Year Residents (specifying the dates of residency)
    • Full-Year Residents with specific exemptions, such as military personnel

    Make sure to fill out this form after completing the relevant lines on Form 104. It is essential for accurately calculating your Colorado tax liability.

  3. What types of income should be reported on the 104PN?

    When filling out the 104PN, you will report various types of income, including:

    • Wages and salaries earned in Colorado
    • Interest and dividend income received while a Colorado resident
    • Unemployment benefits from Colorado or received while a resident
    • Business and farm income earned in Colorado
    • Other income types, specifying if they were earned or received while in Colorado

    Accurate reporting of your income is crucial for determining your tax obligations.

  4. How do I calculate my apportioned tax using the 104PN?

    To calculate your apportioned tax, follow these steps:

    1. Complete the income sections to determine your total Colorado income.
    2. Find your total income from the federal forms.
    3. Calculate your modified adjusted gross income.
    4. Use the tax table to find your tax based on your income.
    5. Multiply your tax by the percentage of your Colorado income to total income.

    This final amount will be your apportioned tax, which you will enter on Form 104, ensuring you only pay taxes on your Colorado income.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Colorado 104PN form can be a challenging task, and many individuals make common mistakes that can lead to complications in their tax filings. One frequent error is failing to accurately indicate the taxpayer's residency status. It is crucial to select the correct option, whether Full-Year Nonresident, Part-Year Resident, or Full-Year Resident. Misclassification can result in incorrect tax calculations and potential issues with the Colorado Department of Revenue.

Another common mistake involves the income reporting section. Taxpayers sometimes enter income figures without distinguishing between income earned while residing in Colorado and income earned elsewhere. This distinction is essential, as only Colorado-sourced income is subject to state tax. Ensuring clarity in this section helps avoid overreporting or underreporting income.

Additionally, many individuals neglect to complete the form in the proper sequence. The Colorado 104PN must be filled out after completing lines 1 through 18 of Form 104. Skipping this step can lead to confusion and errors in transferring information from one form to another. Completing the forms in the correct order is vital for accurate calculations.

Taxpayers often overlook the importance of including all relevant income types. For instance, income from unemployment benefits, business operations, or rental properties should be reported accurately. Failure to include these income types can lead to an incomplete tax return, which may trigger audits or other inquiries from tax authorities.

Another mistake involves the adjustments to income. Taxpayers frequently misinterpret the instructions for entering federal adjustments. Some deductions, such as educator expenses or IRA deductions, must be calculated based on Colorado-specific ratios. Misapplying these calculations can result in incorrect adjusted gross income figures.

Moreover, taxpayers sometimes forget to provide necessary documentation or explanations for certain entries. For example, when listing adjustments or subtractions from income, it is essential to specify the type of adjustment. Leaving this information blank can lead to delays in processing the tax return.

In addition, failing to double-check the arithmetic can lead to errors in the final tax calculation. Simple math mistakes can have significant consequences, including an incorrect tax liability or refund amount. Careful verification of all calculations is essential to ensure accuracy.

Finally, individuals may neglect to sign and date the form before submission. This oversight can result in the tax return being deemed incomplete, leading to potential penalties or delays in processing. Ensuring that all required signatures are present is a crucial step in the filing process.

Documents used along the form

When filing the Colorado 104PN form, several other documents may be necessary to ensure accurate reporting of income and tax obligations. Each of these forms serves a specific purpose in the tax filing process, especially for those who have lived or worked in multiple states during the tax year.

  • Form 1040: This is the standard federal income tax return form used by U.S. taxpayers. It reports income, deductions, and tax liability.
  • Form 1040A: A simplified version of the 1040 form, it is used by individuals with a more straightforward tax situation, allowing for fewer deductions.
  • Form 1040EZ: This is the simplest tax return form, designed for taxpayers with no dependents and income below a certain threshold.
  • Form 1040NR: This form is specifically for non-resident aliens who earn income in the United States. It allows them to report their U.S. income and claim any applicable deductions.
  • Form W-2: Employers use this form to report wages paid to employees and the taxes withheld. It is essential for accurately reporting income on tax returns.
  • Form 1099: This form reports various types of income other than wages, salaries, or tips. It is commonly used for freelance or contract work.
  • Schedule A: This form is used to itemize deductions, allowing taxpayers to potentially reduce their taxable income beyond the standard deduction.
  • Schedule C: Self-employed individuals use this form to report income and expenses from their business activities.
  • Schedule E: This form is used to report income or loss from rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, estates, trusts, and more.
  • Form DR 0104: This is the Colorado Individual Income Tax Return form. It is used to report Colorado taxable income and calculate state tax liability.

Gathering these documents can help ensure a smooth and accurate tax filing process. Each form plays a vital role in providing a complete picture of your financial situation, especially when dealing with multi-state residency issues.

Similar forms

  • Form 1040: The federal Form 1040 is the standard individual income tax return form used by U.S. taxpayers. Like the Colorado 104Pn form, it requires detailed income reporting and deductions, though it is used for federal tax purposes rather than state-specific calculations.
  • Form 1040NR: This form is for non-resident aliens who need to file a U.S. tax return. Similar to the Colorado 104Pn, it addresses income earned in the U.S. while allowing for specific deductions and exemptions applicable to non-residents.
  • Form 1040A: This is a simplified version of Form 1040, allowing for certain income types and deductions. It shares similarities with the Colorado 104Pn in terms of income reporting and the calculation of taxable income.
  • Form 1040EZ: A streamlined version for simple tax situations, Form 1040EZ is similar to the Colorado 104Pn in that it requires basic income reporting without itemized deductions, aimed at taxpayers with straightforward financial situations.
  • Form 1040X: This is the amended U.S. tax return form. It allows taxpayers to correct errors on their original tax returns. Like the Colorado 104Pn, it requires a recalculation of income and tax owed based on updated information.
  • Form 1065: This is the U.S. Return of Partnership Income, used by partnerships to report income, deductions, and credits. Similar to the Colorado 104Pn, it involves apportioning income based on residency and operational location.
  • Form 1120: This form is for corporations to report income, gains, losses, and deductions. The Colorado 104Pn shares the need for income apportionment, especially for corporations operating in multiple states, including Colorado.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Colorado 104PN form, there are important guidelines to follow. Here’s a list of things you should and shouldn't do:

  • Do complete the form after filling out lines 1 through 18 of Form 104.
  • Do accurately report all income earned while you were a Colorado resident.
  • Do include any moving expense reimbursements if you moved into Colorado.
  • Do ensure you mark the correct residency status for both you and your spouse.
  • Don't skip any income sources that may be relevant to your Colorado tax situation.
  • Don't forget to review the form for any errors before submitting it.

Misconceptions

Understanding the Colorado 104PN form can be challenging. Several misconceptions often arise, leading to confusion for taxpayers. Here are six common misconceptions explained:

  • Only full-year residents need to file the 104PN form. This is not true. The 104PN form is specifically for part-year residents and nonresidents who earned income in Colorado during their time as residents or while working in the state.
  • The 104PN form is only for those who moved to Colorado. Many believe this form is exclusively for individuals who relocate to Colorado. However, it also applies to those who may have moved out of Colorado but earned income while residing there.
  • All income earned in Colorado is taxable. While income earned in Colorado is subject to tax, the 104PN form helps apportion income. This means that only the income earned while a resident or during the time worked in Colorado is taxed.
  • Filing the 104PN form is optional. Some people think that if they are part-year residents or nonresidents, filing this form is optional. In reality, it is necessary to accurately report and calculate the state income tax owed.
  • You cannot claim deductions on the 104PN form. This is a misconception. Taxpayers can claim certain deductions, such as educator expenses or student loan interest, which are applicable based on Colorado residency.
  • Using the 104PN form is the same as using the standard Colorado tax forms. The 104PN form is different from standard forms like the 104 or 104A. It is tailored for individuals who have unique residency situations, making it essential to use the correct form for accurate tax reporting.

Clarifying these misconceptions can help taxpayers better understand their responsibilities and ensure compliance with Colorado tax laws.

Key takeaways

When filling out the Colorado 104Pn form, consider the following key points:

  • This form is specifically for individuals who were part-year residents or nonresidents of Colorado during the tax year.
  • It is important to complete the 104Pn after filling out the first 18 lines of Form 104.
  • Mark the correct status for both the taxpayer and spouse, indicating whether you are full-year residents, part-year residents, or full-year nonresidents.
  • Include only the income earned while residing in Colorado or income sourced from Colorado.
  • Carefully report all types of income, including wages, interest, dividends, and business income, ensuring that you separate Colorado income from other sources.
  • Adjustments to income can be made for specific expenses, such as educator expenses and moving expenses into Colorado.
  • Calculate your total Colorado income by summing the appropriate lines from the Colorado column.
  • Finally, ensure that the apportioned tax is accurately calculated and reported on Form 104.