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Outline

The California Statutory Will form is a straightforward legal document designed to help individuals outline their wishes regarding asset distribution after death. It simplifies the process of creating a will by providing a structured format that covers essential elements, such as the revocation of previous wills, specific gifts of personal property, and the appointment of guardians for minor children. The form allows you to specify how your personal residence, automobiles, and cash gifts should be allocated among your beneficiaries. Additionally, it includes options for naming an executor to oversee the distribution of your assets and provisions for managing property intended for beneficiaries under the age of 25. By following the clear instructions, which include filling in the blanks and securing signatures from two witnesses, you can ensure that your will is valid and reflects your intentions. Understanding the major aspects of this form is crucial for anyone looking to create a legally binding will in California.

Sample - California Will Form

California Statutory Will
California Probate Code, Section 6240
INSTRUCTIONS
1. READ THE WILL. Read the whole Will first. If you do not understand something, ask a lawyer to explain it to you.
2. FILL IN THE BLANKS. Fill in the blanks. Follow the instructions in the form carefully. Do not add any words to the
Will (except for filling in blanks) or cross out any words.
3. DATE AND SIGN THE WILL AND HAVE TWO WITNESSES SIGN IT. Date and sign the Will and have two
witnesses sign it. You and the witnesses should read and follow the Notice to Witnesses found at the end of this Will.
CALIFORNIA STATUTORY WILL OF
Print Your Full Name
1. Will. This is my Will. I revoke all prior Wills and codicils.
2. Specific Gift of Personal Residence. (Optional-use only if you want to give your personal residence to a different
person or persons than you give the balance of your assets to under paragraph 5 below.) I give my interest in my
principal personal residence at the time of my death (subject to mortgages and liens) as follows:
(Select one choice only and sign in the box after your choice.)
a. Choice One:
All to my spouse or domestic partner,
registered with the California Secretary of State, if my
spouse or domestic partner, registered with the
California Secretary of State, survives me; otherwise
to my descendants (my children and the descendants
of my children) who survive me.
b. Choice Two:
Nothing to my spouse or domestic
partner, registered with the California Secretary of
State; all to my descendants (my children and the
descendants of my children) who survive me.
c. Choice Three
: All to the following person
if he or she survives me (Insert the name of the
person.):
_______________________________________
.
d. Choice Four: Equally among the following
persons who survive me (Insert the names
of two or more persons.):
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
3. Specific Gift of Automobiles, Household and Personal Effects.
(Optional–use only if you want to give automobiles
and household and personal effects to a different person or persons than you give the balance of your assets to under
paragraph 5 below.) I give all of my automobiles (subject to loans), furniture, furnishings, household items, clothing,
jewelry, and other tangible articles of a personal nature at the time of my death as follows:
(Select one choice only and sign in the box after your choice.)
a. Choice One
: All to my spouse or domestic
partner, registered with the California Secretary of
State, if my spouse or domestic partner, registered
with the California Secretary of State, survives me;
otherwise to my descendants (my children and the
descendants of my children) who survive me.
b. Choice Two
: Nothing to my spouse or domestic
partner, registered with the California Secretary of
State; all to my descendants (my children and the
descendants of my children) who survive me.
c. Choice Three
: All to the following person if he
or she survives me (Insert the name of the
person.):
______________________________________
d. Choice Four
: Equally among the following
persons who survive me (Insert the names of
two or more persons.):
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4. Specific Gifts of Cash.
(Optional) I make the following cash gifts to the persons named below who survive me, or to
the named charity, and I sign my name in the box after each gift. If I do not sign in the box, I do not make a gift. (Sign
in the box after each gift you make.)
Name of Person or Charity to receive gift
(name one only – please print)
Amount of Cash Gift
__________________________________________
Sign your name in this box to make this gift
Name of Person or Charity to receive gift
(name one only – please print)
Amount of Cash Gift
__________________________________________
Sign your name in this box to make this gift
Name of Person or Charity to receive gift
(name one only – please print)
Amount of Cash Gift
__________________________________________
Sign your name in this box to make this gift
Name of Person or Charity to receive gift
(name one only – please print)
Amount of Cash Gift
__________________________________________
Sign your name in this box to make this gift
Name of Person or Charity to receive gift
(name one only – please print)
Amount of Cash Gift
___________________________________________
Sign your name in this box to make this gift
5. Balance of My Assets
. Except for the specific gifts made in paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 above, I give the balance of my
assets as follows:
(Select one choice only and sign in the box after your choice. If I sign in more than one box or if I do not sign in any
box, the court will distribute my assets as if I did not make a Will.)
a. Choice One
: All to my spouse or domestic
partner, registered with the California Secretary of
State, if my spouse or domestic partner, registered
with the California Secretary of State, survives me;
otherwise to my descendants (my children and the
descendants of my children) who survive me.
b. Choice Two
: Nothing to my spouse or domestic
partner, registered with the California Secretary of
State; all to my descendants (my children and the
descendants of my children) who survive me.
c. Choice Three
: All to the following person if he or
she survives me (Insert the name of the person.):
_______________________________________
d. Choice Four
: Equally among the following
persons who survive me (Insert the names of two
or more persons.):
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
6. Guardian of the Child's Person.
If I have a child under age 18 and the child does not have a living parent at my
death, I nominate the individual named below as First Choice as guardian of the person of that child (to raise the
child). If the First Choice does not serve, then I nominate the Second Choice, and then the Third Choice, to serve.
Only an individual (not a bank or trust company) may serve.
7. Special Provision for Property of Persons Under Age 25.
(Optional–unless you use this paragraph, assets that go to
a child or other person who is under
age 18 may be given to the parent of the person, or to the Guardian named in
paragraph 6 above as guardian of the person until age 18, and the court will require a bond, and assets that go to a
child or other person who is age 18 or older will be given outright to the person. By using this paragraph you may
provide that a custodian will hold the assets for the person until the person reaches any age from 18 to 25 which you
choose.) If a beneficiary of this Will is under the age chosen below, I nominate the individual or bank or trust company
named below as First Choice as custodian of the property. If the First Choice does not serve, then I nominate the
Second Choice, and then the Third Choice, to serve.
Name of First Choice for Guardian of the Person
Name of Second Choice for Guardian of the Person
Name of Third Choice for Guardian of the Person
Name of First Choice for Custodian of Assets
Name of Second Choice for Custodian of Assets
Name of Third Choice for Custodian of Assets
Insert any age from 18 to 25 as the age for the person to receive the property:
(If you do not choose an age, age 18 will apply.)
8. Executor. I nominate the individual or bank or trust company named below as First Choice as executor. If the First
Choice does not serve, then I nominate the Second Choice, and then the Third Choice, to serve.
9. Bond
. My signature in this box means a bond is not required for any person named as executor. A bond may be
required if I do not sign in this box:
No bond shall be required.
(Notice:
You must sign this Will in the presence of two (2) adult witnesses. The witnesses must sign their names in
your presence and in each other's presence. You must first read to them the following sentence.)
This is my Will: I ask the persons who sign below to be my witnesses.
Signed on_______________________ at __________________________, California.
(date) (city)
Signature of Maker of Will
(Notice to Witnesses
: Two (2) adults must sign as witnesses. Each witness must read the following clause before
signing. The witnesses should not receive assets under this Will.)
Each of us declares under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the following is true and
correct:
a. On the date written below the maker of this Will declared to us that this instrument was the maker's Will
and requested us to act as witnesses to it;
Name of First Choice for Executor
Name of Second Choice for Executor
Name of Third Choice for Executor
b. We understand this is the maker's Will;
c. The maker signed this Will in our presence, all of us being present at the same time;
d. We now, at the maker's request, and in the maker's and each other's presence, sign below as witnesses;
e. We believe the maker is of sound mind and memory;
f. We believe that this Will was not procured by duress, menace, fraud or undue influence;
g. The maker is age 18 or older; and
h. Each of us is now age 18 or older, is a competent witness, and resides at the address set forth after his or
her name.
Dated: _________________, _______________________
Print name here: Print name here:
____________________________ ________________________________
Residence address: Residence address
_____________________________ ________________________________
_____________________________ ________________________________
AT LEAST TWO WITNESSES MUST
SIGN
NOTARIZATION ALONE IS NOT SUFFICIENT
Signature of witness
Signature of witness

Form Information

Fact Name Description
Governing Law The California Statutory Will is governed by the California Probate Code, specifically Section 6240.
Reading the Will It is essential to read the entire Will before making any decisions. If any part is unclear, consulting a lawyer is advised.
Filling in Blanks When completing the Will, fill in the blanks as instructed. Avoid adding or crossing out any words to ensure validity.
Witness Requirement The Will must be signed by the maker, dated, and witnessed by two individuals who must also sign in the presence of the maker.
Specific Gifts Optional sections allow the maker to designate specific gifts of personal residence, automobiles, and cash to chosen individuals or charities.
Guardian Nomination If the maker has a child under 18, they can nominate guardians for the child, specifying first, second, and third choices.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out California Will

Completing the California Will form requires careful attention to detail. Each section must be filled out according to personal wishes while adhering to the guidelines provided. Following the steps below will help ensure the form is filled out correctly.

  1. Read the Will. Begin by reading the entire Will thoroughly. If any part is unclear, seek clarification from a lawyer.
  2. Fill in the blanks. Complete the blanks in the form as directed. Avoid adding extra words or crossing out any existing text.
  3. Date and sign the Will. After completing the form, date and sign it. Additionally, have two witnesses sign the document. Ensure that both you and the witnesses read the Notice to Witnesses at the end of the Will.
  4. Make specific gifts. If desired, specify gifts of your personal residence, automobiles, household items, or cash. Choose one option for each category and sign where indicated.
  5. Distribute the balance of assets. Indicate how the remaining assets should be distributed. Select one option and sign in the designated box.
  6. Nominate guardians. If applicable, nominate guardians for any children under 18, providing first, second, and third choices.
  7. Designate custodians. If you wish to set up custodians for property of beneficiaries under age 25, select individuals or institutions as first, second, and third choices.
  8. Appoint an executor. Choose an executor for your estate, listing first, second, and third choices as needed.
  9. Decide on bond requirements. Indicate whether a bond is required for the executor by signing in the appropriate box.

Obtain Answers on California Will

  1. What is a California Statutory Will?

    A California Statutory Will is a legal document that allows individuals to outline their wishes regarding the distribution of their assets after death. It is a simplified form provided by California law, making it easier for people to create a will without needing extensive legal knowledge.

  2. How do I fill out the California Will form?

    Start by reading the entire Will to understand its contents. Then, fill in the blanks as directed. It’s important not to add any extra words or cross out any existing text. After completing the form, you must date and sign it in the presence of two witnesses, who also need to sign the document.

  3. What happens if I do not sign the Will correctly?

    If the Will is not signed correctly, it may be deemed invalid. This could lead to your assets being distributed according to California's intestacy laws, which may not align with your wishes. Therefore, ensure you follow all signing requirements, including having two witnesses sign the Will.

  4. Can I make changes to the California Will form after I have filled it out?

    Once you have filled out the California Will form, you should not make any changes by crossing out text or adding new words. If you need to make changes, it is advisable to create a new Will or use a codicil, which is a legal document that modifies an existing Will.

  5. Who can serve as witnesses for my Will?

    Witnesses must be at least 18 years old and should not be beneficiaries of the Will. This means they should not stand to gain anything from your estate. It’s best to choose individuals who can attest to your signing of the document and who understand the importance of their role.

  6. What should I do if I have minor children?

    If you have minor children, you can nominate guardians for them in your Will. This is crucial as it allows you to designate who will take care of your children if both parents are unable to do so. You should name a first choice, second choice, and third choice for guardianship.

  7. Is it necessary to have an attorney to create a California Statutory Will?

    No, it is not necessary to have an attorney to create a California Statutory Will, as the form is designed to be user-friendly. However, consulting with a lawyer can provide clarity on specific legal questions and ensure that your Will accurately reflects your wishes and complies with California law.

Common mistakes

Filling out the California Will form can be a straightforward process, but several common mistakes can lead to complications. One frequent error is not reading the entire Will before filling it out. Understanding the document is crucial. If any part is unclear, seeking clarification from a lawyer is advisable.

Another common mistake involves improperly filling in the blanks. The instructions specify that only the blanks should be filled, and no additional words should be added. Adding words or crossing out existing ones can invalidate the Will. Adhering strictly to the form's requirements is essential for ensuring its legality.

People often forget to date and sign the Will appropriately. It is vital to sign the document in the presence of two witnesses, who must also sign it. Failing to follow this step can lead to the Will being deemed invalid. The witnesses should also read the Notice to Witnesses at the end of the Will to understand their role in the process.

Many individuals neglect to select only one choice for specific gifts or the balance of their assets. If multiple boxes are checked or none are selected, the court will distribute the assets as if no Will exists. This oversight can lead to unintended distributions, which may not align with the person's wishes.

Another mistake is not nominating guardians or custodians correctly. When naming guardians for minor children, individuals must provide a first, second, and third choice. If the first choice is unable to serve, the Will should clearly outline the succession of guardianship. Failure to do this can result in the court making the decision, which may not reflect the individual's preferences.

Lastly, individuals sometimes overlook the importance of signing in the designated boxes for cash gifts. Each gift requires a signature in the corresponding box to be valid. Not signing can lead to confusion about the intended gifts, potentially resulting in disputes among beneficiaries.

Documents used along the form

When creating a will in California, several additional forms and documents can complement the California Will form. These documents help clarify intentions, facilitate the probate process, and ensure that your wishes are respected. Below is a list of commonly used documents that may accompany a California Will.

  • Living Trust: A living trust allows you to transfer your assets into a trust during your lifetime. This can help avoid probate and provide for the management of your assets if you become incapacitated. Upon your death, the assets in the trust are distributed according to your instructions without going through the probate process.
  • Durable Power of Attorney: This document grants someone you trust the authority to make financial and legal decisions on your behalf if you become unable to do so. It is crucial for ensuring that your financial matters are handled according to your wishes, especially during periods of incapacity.
  • Advance Healthcare Directive: This document allows you to specify your healthcare preferences and appoint someone to make medical decisions for you if you are unable to communicate your wishes. It provides peace of mind that your healthcare choices will be honored.
  • Beneficiary Designations: Certain assets, like life insurance policies and retirement accounts, allow you to designate beneficiaries directly. Ensuring these designations are up-to-date can help streamline the transfer of these assets outside of probate.
  • Codicil: A codicil is an amendment to your existing will. It allows you to make changes without having to create an entirely new will. This is useful for updating specific bequests or altering the executor.
  • Letter of Intent: While not a legal document, a letter of intent can provide guidance to your executor and loved ones regarding your wishes for your assets, funeral arrangements, and any other personal messages you wish to convey.
  • Guardianship Designation: If you have minor children, this document allows you to name a guardian for them in the event of your passing. It is essential for ensuring that your children are cared for by someone you trust.

These documents serve to enhance the effectiveness of your California Will, ensuring that your intentions are clear and that your loved ones are cared for according to your wishes. It is advisable to consult with a legal professional to ensure that all documents are properly executed and aligned with your overall estate plan.

Similar forms

  • Living Trust: A living trust, like a California Will, allows you to specify how your assets should be distributed after your death. However, unlike a Will, a living trust can help you avoid probate, which may simplify the transfer of assets to your beneficiaries.
  • Durable Power of Attorney: This document grants someone the authority to make financial decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated. Similar to a Will, it ensures that your wishes are respected, but it operates while you are still alive, unlike a Will that takes effect after death.
  • Healthcare Directive: A healthcare directive outlines your preferences for medical treatment in case you are unable to communicate your wishes. While a Will distributes your assets, a healthcare directive ensures that your medical care aligns with your values and desires.
  • Codicil: A codicil is an amendment to an existing Will. It allows you to make changes without creating an entirely new document. Like the California Will, a codicil must be signed and witnessed to be valid, ensuring that your updated wishes are legally recognized.

Dos and Don'ts

Creating a will is an important step in ensuring that your wishes are honored after your passing. When filling out the California Will form, there are several key actions to take and pitfalls to avoid. Here’s a helpful list to guide you through the process.

  • Read the entire Will carefully. Make sure you understand every part. If something is unclear, consult a lawyer.
  • Fill in the blanks accurately. Follow the instructions closely. Do not add or cross out any words unless directed to do so.
  • Date and sign the Will. After signing, ensure that two witnesses also sign it in your presence.
  • Choose your beneficiaries thoughtfully. Consider who you want to inherit your assets, and make your selections clear.
  • Don't rush through the process. Take your time to make sure everything is filled out correctly.
  • Don't forget to have witnesses. Both witnesses must be adults and should not be beneficiaries of the Will.
  • Don't leave blanks unfilled. If you skip any sections, it may lead to confusion or disputes later on.
  • Don't ignore the Notice to Witnesses. Make sure both you and your witnesses understand the importance of this document.

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that your California Will is valid and reflects your wishes accurately. Planning ahead can provide peace of mind for you and your loved ones.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the California Will form can lead to confusion when planning for the future. Here are nine common misconceptions explained:

  1. All Wills must be notarized. Many people believe that notarization is required for a Will to be valid in California. In fact, California does not require a Will to be notarized; it only requires two witnesses to sign it.
  2. Any type of Will is acceptable. Some assume that any written document can serve as a Will. However, the California Statutory Will is specifically designed to meet legal requirements and ensure proper distribution of assets.
  3. You can add or change words in the Will. Many think they can modify the Will by adding notes or crossing out words. In reality, changes should not be made directly on the form; any modifications require a new Will or a codicil.
  4. Wills are only for wealthy individuals. A common belief is that only those with significant assets need a Will. However, everyone can benefit from having a Will, regardless of their financial situation, to ensure their wishes are honored.
  5. Wills are only necessary for older adults. Some people think that only seniors need a Will. In truth, anyone over the age of 18 can create a Will to outline their wishes for asset distribution.
  6. Witnesses can be beneficiaries. There is a misconception that witnesses to the Will can also inherit from it. In California, witnesses should not be beneficiaries to avoid potential conflicts of interest.
  7. Once created, a Will is permanent. Many believe that a Will remains unchanged once it is signed. However, individuals can revoke or amend their Wills as their circumstances change.
  8. All assets must be listed in the Will. Some think every asset must be detailed in the Will. While specific gifts can be outlined, the Will can also include a general provision for the remainder of the estate.
  9. Creating a Will is a one-time task. Many assume that drafting a Will is a one-time event. It is important to review and update the Will regularly, especially after major life events like marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child.

Understanding these misconceptions can help individuals make informed decisions about their estate planning in California.

Key takeaways

Key Takeaways for Filling Out and Using the California Will Form:

  1. Read the entire Will carefully before filling it out. If anything is unclear, consult a lawyer for clarification.

  2. Only fill in the blanks as instructed. Do not add extra words or cross out any text in the Will.

  3. Date and sign the Will. Ensure that two witnesses also sign it after reading the Notice to Witnesses.

  4. Be specific when designating gifts. Choose only one option for each section to avoid confusion in asset distribution.

  5. If you have minor children, nominate a guardian for them in the Will. Clearly list your first, second, and third choices.

  6. Decide whether a bond is necessary for your executor. Sign the appropriate box to indicate your preference.