Homepage Blank California Fl 455 Form
Outline

The California FL 455 form is a critical document used in family law cases, particularly concerning child support and earnings assignments. This form allows a party to request a stay on the service of an earnings assignment order, which is often necessary when financial circumstances change or when a party can demonstrate that enforcing the order would cause undue hardship. The applicant must provide specific reasons for the request, such as having made timely payments for the past year or having posted a cash bond with the court. It also includes provisions for terminating an existing stay if the conditions that warranted it no longer apply, such as missed payments or changes in circumstances. Additionally, the form requires the applicant to declare under penalty of perjury that the information provided is accurate, emphasizing the importance of honesty in these proceedings. Proper notice of any hearings related to the application is also essential, ensuring that all parties are informed and can participate in the legal process. The FL 455 form serves not only as a request for relief but also as a tool to facilitate communication and resolution among parties involved in child support matters.

Sample - California Fl 455 Form

TELEPHONE NO.:
ATTORNEY OR PARTY WITHOUT ATTORNEY
(Name and address):
FOR COURT USE ONLY
ATTORNEY FOR (Name):
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF
STREET ADDRESS:
MAILING ADDRESS:
CITY AND ZIP CODE:
BRANCH NAME:
PETITIONER/PLAINTIFF:
RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT:
OTHER PARENT:
CASE NUMBER:
TERMINATION OF STAY
STAY
OF SERVICE OF EARNINGS ASSIGNMENT ORDER
APPLICATION FOR STAY
(NOTICE: If this application is made separately from a hearing on support, you must get a hearing date from the clerk and give notice.
See below.)
I request that the court stay the service of the earnings assignment order in this case because (check one or more applicable reasons):
I have paid fully and on time the previously ordered support for the last 12 months, and I do not owe any back support
(arrearages).
1.
a cash bond with thecashI have not been subject to a support order for the last 12 months, but I have posted
2.
clerk of the court in the amount of $
, which is equal to three months' support, and I do not owe any
back support (arrearages).
Service of the earnings assignment would cause extraordinary hardship on me as follows
(state reasons):
(Note: You must prove these reasons at any hearing on this application by clear and convincing evidence.)
3.
I have a written agreement with the party receiving support that provides a stay of service of the earnings assignment order. A
copy of the agreement is attached.
(Note: This agreement must be signed by the local child support agency if support is
payable to a county officer designated for that purpose.)
4.
My employer or the local child support agency has been unable to deliver the support payments to the recipient for at least six
months because the recipient has not notified my employer or the local child support agency of a change of address.
(Attach a
statement made under oath by employer or local child support agency.)
5.
I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and correct.
Date:
(SIGNATURE OF APPLICANT)
(TYPE OR PRINT NAME)
NOTICE OF HEARING
A hearing on this application will be held as follows:
Room:Dept.:
Time:
a. Date:
is shown aboveb. The address of the court
is:
STAY OF SERVICE OF EARNINGS ASSIGNMENT ORDER
Family Code, §§ 5260, 5261
Form Adopted for Mandatory Use
Judicial Council of California
FL-455 [Rev. January 1, 2003]
FL-455
Page 1 of 2
www.courtinfo.ca.gov
CASE NUMBER:
PETITIONER/PLAINTIFF:
RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT:
APPLICATION FOR TERMINATION OF STAY
I request that the court terminate the stay of service of the earnings assignment previously issued in this case
because
(check one or more applicable reasons):
on (date):
The person required to make payments has missed at least one payment of support, which continues unpaid. (Note: A false
statement about missed payments is punishable as contempt.)
1.
the local child support agency,
the person required to make the payments
I am
2.
The reasons for granting the stay no longer exist.
(A hearing is required. See page 1 for notice of hearing.)
3.
3
I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and correct.
Date:
(TYPE OR PRINT NAME)
(SIGNATURE OF APPLICANT)
PROOF OF SERVICE BY MAIL
I am at least 18 years of age and not a party to this cause. I am a resident of or employed in the county where the mailing took
place, and my residence or business address is (specify):
I served a copy of this Stay of Service of Earnings Assignment Order by enclosing it in a sealed envelope with first-class postage
fully prepaid and depositing it in the United States Postal Service as follows:
Date of deposit:
Place of deposit
(city, state):
I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and correct.
Date:
(SIGNATURE OF DECLARANT)
(TYPE OR PRINT NAME)
ORDER
GOOD CAUSE APPEARING:
The previous stay of service of the earnings assignment order made on
(date):
and the earnings assignment order previously issued in this case may be served.
1.
2.
is terminated,
3.
Date:
(JUDICIAL OFFICER)
STAY OF SERVICE OF EARNINGS ASSIGNMENT ORDER
FL-455 [Rev. January 1, 2003]
(State facts showing that the previous reasons for granting the stay no longer exist.)
and I wish the stay terminated.
Page 2 of 2
OTHER PARENT:
1.
2.
a.
b.
c.
Addressed as follows:
Service of the earnings assignment order issued in this action is stayed.
The stay of service granted above will terminate without further order on
(date):

Form Information

Fact Name Description
Form Purpose The California FL-455 form is used to request a stay of service for an earnings assignment order related to child support.
Governing Law This form is governed by California Family Code sections 5260 and 5261.
Eligibility Criteria Applicants can request a stay if they have paid support on time for the past 12 months or have posted a cash bond.
Hardship Declaration Applicants must explain how the service of the earnings assignment would cause extraordinary hardship.
Written Agreement Requirement If applicable, a written agreement with the support recipient must be attached to the form.
Proof of Service Applicants must provide proof of service by mail, detailing how and when the documents were sent.
Hearing Notice A hearing date must be obtained from the court clerk if the application is made separately from a support hearing.
Termination of Stay The form also includes a section to request termination of a previously granted stay of service.
Judicial Officer's Role A judicial officer must sign the order to grant or terminate the stay of service.
Signature Requirement Applicants must sign the form under penalty of perjury, affirming the truth of the information provided.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out California Fl 455

Completing the California FL 455 form involves providing specific information about your case and the reasons for your request. This form is essential for addressing the stay of service of an earnings assignment order. Following the steps below will help ensure that you fill it out correctly.

  1. Provide your contact information: Fill in your name and address at the top of the form. If you have an attorney, include their name and contact information as well.
  2. Identify the court: Write the name of the Superior Court of California, the county, and the branch name. Include the street address and mailing address of the court.
  3. Fill in case details: Enter the case number, along with the names of the petitioner/plaintiff, respondent/defendant, and other parent involved in the case.
  4. State your request: Indicate whether you are applying for a stay of service or termination of stay by checking the appropriate box.
  5. Provide reasons: For a stay, check one or more reasons that apply to your situation. If you are requesting a termination of stay, check the applicable reasons and provide any necessary details.
  6. Include supporting documents: Attach any relevant agreements or statements that support your request, ensuring they are signed where required.
  7. Sign and date the form: At the bottom of the form, type or print your name, and sign it. Ensure you also include the date of your signature.
  8. Prepare for proof of service: If required, fill out the proof of service section, detailing how and when you served the other parties involved in the case.

Once you have completed the form, double-check all entries for accuracy. After that, submit the form to the appropriate court, and be sure to keep copies for your records. Be prepared for a hearing if necessary, as indicated in the notice section of the form.

Obtain Answers on California Fl 455

  1. What is the purpose of the California FL 455 form?

    The California FL 455 form is used to request a stay of service of an earnings assignment order in family law cases. This form allows a party to ask the court to pause the enforcement of a support order that requires their earnings to be garnished for child or spousal support payments.

  2. Who can file the FL 455 form?

    Any party involved in a family law case, including the petitioner, respondent, or other parent, can file the FL 455 form. This includes individuals who are required to make support payments and those who receive such payments.

  3. What information is required on the FL 455 form?

    The form requires details such as the names and addresses of the parties involved, the case number, and specific reasons for requesting the stay. Additionally, the applicant must provide a declaration under penalty of perjury, affirming that the information provided is accurate.

  4. What reasons can be cited for requesting a stay?

    Several reasons can justify a request for a stay, including:

    • Full and timely payment of support for the last 12 months without any arrears.
    • Posting a cash bond equal to three months of support.
    • Extraordinary hardship caused by the service of the earnings assignment.
    • A written agreement with the support recipient that allows for a stay.
    • Failure of the local child support agency or employer to deliver payments due to the recipient's address change.
  5. Is a hearing required when submitting the FL 455 form?

    A hearing may be required depending on the circumstances. If the application for a stay is made separately from a hearing on support, the applicant must obtain a hearing date from the court clerk and provide notice to the other party.

  6. What happens after the FL 455 form is submitted?

    After submission, the court will review the application. If the court finds good cause, it may grant the stay of service of the earnings assignment order. A hearing date will be set if required, and both parties will be notified of the proceedings.

  7. Can the stay be terminated?

    Yes, the stay can be terminated. The FL 455 form includes a section where a party can request the termination of the stay, citing reasons such as missed payments or changes in circumstances that negate the reasons for the stay.

  8. What is the penalty for providing false information on the FL 455 form?

    Providing false information on the FL 455 form can result in serious consequences, including being held in contempt of court. It is essential to ensure that all statements made on the form are truthful and accurate.

  9. How can one serve the FL 455 form to the other party?

    The form must be served by mailing it to the other party. The applicant must complete a proof of service section, which includes details about the mailing process, such as the date and location of deposit, to confirm that the other party received the document.

Common mistakes

When filling out the California FL-455 form, people often make mistakes that can delay their application or even lead to its rejection. Here are seven common errors to avoid.

First, many applicants forget to provide complete contact information. It's essential to include your full name, address, and phone number. Incomplete information can create confusion and hinder communication with the court.

Second, failing to check the appropriate boxes for the reasons behind the stay request is a frequent oversight. Each reason listed on the form requires careful consideration. Ensure that you check all applicable reasons to strengthen your application.

Third, some individuals neglect to attach necessary documents. For example, if you claim a written agreement with the party receiving support, include a copy. Missing documents can lead to delays or denial of your request.

Fourth, many applicants do not provide sufficient detail when explaining how the service of the earnings assignment would cause extraordinary hardship. Be specific about your situation. The more compelling your explanation, the better your chances of approval.

Fifth, errors in the proof of service section are common. Ensure that you correctly fill out the details of how and when you served the application. Any inaccuracies here can undermine the validity of your application.

Sixth, some people forget to sign and date the form. This is a critical step. A missing signature can render the application incomplete and lead to automatic rejection.

Lastly, applicants often overlook the requirement for a hearing date. If your application is separate from a hearing on support, you must obtain a hearing date from the clerk. Not doing so can stall the process significantly.

By avoiding these common mistakes, you can improve your chances of a smooth application process for the FL-455 form.

Documents used along the form

The California FL-455 form is an essential document in family law cases, particularly those involving support payments. However, several other forms and documents often accompany it to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the situation and facilitate the legal process. Below is a list of these related documents, each with a brief description.

  • FL-460: Notice of Motion and Motion for Earnings Assignment - This document is used to formally request the court to initiate or modify an earnings assignment order, which directs an employer to withhold a portion of a person's wages for child support or spousal support payments.
  • FL-485: Earnings Assignment Order - This order is issued by the court to enforce support obligations through wage garnishment. It specifies the amount to be deducted from the payor's earnings and sent to the recipient.
  • FL-461: Income and Expense Declaration - This form provides the court with a detailed overview of an individual's financial situation, including income, expenses, and assets. It is often required to determine support obligations.
  • FL-447: Request for Order - This document is utilized to request a court order for various family law matters, including modifications to support orders or enforcement actions related to existing orders.
  • FL-503: Declaration Under Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act - This declaration is necessary when there are custody or visitation issues involved in a case, ensuring that the court has jurisdiction over the child custody matters.
  • FL-300: Petition for Dissolution of Marriage - If the case involves divorce, this petition initiates the process and outlines the grounds for dissolution, as well as requests for support, custody, and property division.
  • FL-150: Income and Expense Declaration (Simplified) - A shorter version of the FL-461, this form allows individuals to present a simplified version of their financial information to the court, often used in less complex cases.
  • FL-335: Proof of Service - This document verifies that all parties involved have been properly notified about the proceedings. It is essential for ensuring that the due process is followed in legal matters.

Understanding these documents can significantly aid in navigating the complexities of family law cases in California. Each form serves a specific purpose, and together they create a framework for addressing support issues and ensuring that all parties are informed and represented in the legal process.

Similar forms

  • FL-430: Application for Earnings Assignment Order - This form is used to request an earnings assignment order for child support. Similar to FL-455, it deals with the enforcement of support payments but focuses on initiating the assignment rather than staying it.
  • FL-450: Request for Order - This document allows a party to request a court order regarding child support or other family law matters. Like FL-455, it requires the applicant to provide reasons for the request and may involve a hearing.
  • FL-445: Response to Earnings Assignment Order - This form is used by a respondent to contest an earnings assignment order. It shares similarities with FL-455 in that both forms address issues related to the enforcement of child support but from different perspectives.
  • FL-480: Notice of Motion to Modify Child Support - This form is utilized to request a change in an existing child support order. Both FL-480 and FL-455 require a clear presentation of reasons for the request and may involve a court hearing.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the California FL-455 form, there are important guidelines to follow. Here’s a list of things you should and shouldn’t do:

  • Do read the instructions carefully before starting. Understanding the requirements will save you time and reduce errors.
  • Do provide accurate information. Ensure that all names, addresses, and case numbers are correct to avoid delays.
  • Do check the box for the reasons you are requesting a stay. This is crucial for the court to understand your situation.
  • Do attach any necessary documentation. If you mention agreements or hardships, include copies to support your claims.
  • Don't leave any sections blank. Incomplete forms can lead to rejection or delays in processing your application.
  • Don't make false statements. Providing incorrect information can have serious legal consequences, including contempt of court.
  • Don't forget to sign and date the form. An unsigned form will not be considered valid by the court.

Misconceptions

Understanding the California FL-455 form can be challenging due to various misconceptions. Here are six common misunderstandings that people often have:

  • It is only for those behind on child support payments. Many believe that the FL-455 form is exclusively for individuals who have missed payments. In reality, it can also be used by those who have been compliant but are facing extraordinary hardship.
  • Filing the form guarantees a stay of the earnings assignment order. Some think that simply submitting the form will automatically halt the earnings assignment. However, the court must review the application and may require a hearing before making a decision.
  • You cannot request a stay if you have a written agreement. There is a misconception that having a written agreement with the receiving party disqualifies you from filing this form. In fact, if the agreement includes terms for a stay, you can attach it to your application.
  • The form can be submitted without a hearing. Many people assume they can file the FL-455 without any further steps. It is important to remember that if the application is separate from a hearing on support, a hearing date must be obtained from the clerk.
  • Proof of hardship is not necessary. Some individuals think they can simply state their reasons for requesting a stay without any evidence. In truth, you must provide clear and convincing evidence of your claims at the hearing.
  • Once a stay is granted, it lasts indefinitely. There is a belief that a granted stay will remain in effect forever. However, the stay may have a termination date, or it could be lifted if the circumstances that justified it change.

Being informed about these misconceptions can help individuals navigate the process more effectively and ensure they are prepared for any necessary steps related to the FL-455 form.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the California FL 455 form, it is essential to understand the following key points:

  • Purpose of the Form: The FL 455 form is used to request a stay on the service of an earnings assignment order, which is related to child support payments.
  • Eligibility Criteria: You may qualify for a stay if you have paid support on time for the last 12 months or if you have posted a cash bond equal to three months of support.
  • Hardship Explanation: If you believe that the service of the earnings assignment would cause you extraordinary hardship, you must provide specific reasons and be prepared to prove them at a hearing.
  • Written Agreements: If there is a written agreement with the other party that allows for a stay, attach a copy. This agreement must be signed by the local child support agency if applicable.
  • Notification Requirement: If you submit this application separately from a hearing on support, it is your responsibility to obtain a hearing date from the clerk and provide notice to the other party.
  • Proof of Service: You must serve a copy of the application by mail to the other party and provide proof of this service, including the date and place of mailing.
  • Consequences of False Statements: Be cautious when providing information. Making false statements about missed payments can lead to serious penalties, including contempt of court.

Understanding these key points can help ensure that the process goes smoothly and that your rights are protected. Always consider seeking assistance if you have questions or need further clarification.