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Outline

The California 3805Z form is an essential document for businesses operating within designated Enterprise Zones in the state. This form allows eligible businesses to claim various tax deductions and credits, which can significantly reduce their tax liabilities. The form requires detailed information about the business, including its name, address, and the type of entity it represents—such as a corporation, partnership, or individual. Additionally, it collects data on the business's operations, including the number of employees, gross annual receipts, and total asset value. The 3805Z form consists of several parts, each focusing on different aspects of tax credits, business expense deductions, and net operating loss carryovers. By accurately completing this form, businesses can access hiring credits, sales or use tax credits, and deductions for qualified property purchases, which are all designed to incentivize economic growth in these areas. Understanding the nuances of the 3805Z form is crucial for business owners looking to maximize their benefits while ensuring compliance with California tax regulations.

Sample - California 3805Z Form

FTB 3805Z 2012 Side 1
For Privacy Notice, get form FTB 1131.
Enterprise Zone
Deduction and Credit Summary
TAXABLE YEAR
2012
CALIFORNIA FORM
3805Z
A. Check the appropriate box for your entity type:
Individual Estate Trust C corporation S corporation Partnership
Exempt organization Limited liability company Limited liability partnership
B.
Enter the name of the Enterprise Zone (EZ) business: __________________________________________________________________________________
C.
Enter the address (actual location) where the EZ business is conducted:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D.
Enter the name of the EZ in which the business and/or investment activity is located.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
E.
Enter the six-digit Principal Business Activity Code of the EZ Business ........................................... ______________________
Enter the six-digit Principal Business Activity Code from the chart. For the Long Beach
EZ, enter the four-digit Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code number from the chart.
F. Total number of employees in the EZ ..................................................................... ______________________
G. Number of employees included in the computation of the hiring credit, if claimed ................................... ______________________
H. Number of new employees included in the computation of the hiring credit, if claimed ............................... ______________________
I. Gross annual receipts of the business..................................................................... ______________________
J. Total asset value of the business......................................................................... ______________________
Part I Credits and Recapture (Complete Schedule Z on Side 2 before you complete this part.)
1 Hiring and sales or use tax credits claimed on the current year return:
a Hiring credit from Schedule Z, line 8A, column (g) or line 10, column (f) ......................................
1a______________________
b Hiring credit recapture from Worksheet IA, Section B, line 2, column (b) ........................................ 1b______________________
c Sales or use tax credit from Schedule Z, line 9A, column (g) or line 11, column (f) ..............................
1c______________________
d Add line 1a and line 1c.............................................................................
1d______________________
Part II
Business Expense Deduction and Recapture
2
a Enter the cost of qualified property purchased for the EZ that is being deducted as a current year
business expense from Worksheet II, Section A, line 5, column (b) ........................................... 2a______________________
ELECTION: The act of deducting a portion of the cost of any property as a current year expense rather than adding it
to the capital account constitutes an election to treat that property in accordance with R&TC Sections 17267.2
or 24356.7. That election may not be revoked except with the written consent of the Franchise Tax Board (FTB).
b Business expense deduction recapture from Worksheet II, Section B, line 2, column (b) ........................... 2b______________________
Part III Net Interest Deduction for Lenders
3
Enter the amount of net interest received on loans to businesses located in the EZ from
Worksheet III, line 2, column (f)
......................................................................... 3 ______________________
Part IV
Portion of Business Attributable to the Enterprise Zone
4
Enter the average apportionment percentage of your business that is in the EZ from Worksheet IV, Section A,
line 4. If your operation is wholly within the EZ, the average apportionment percentage is 100% (1.00) .................
4 ______________________
Part V
Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryover and Deduction
5
a Enter the EZ NOL carryover from prior years from Worksheet V, Section C, line 30, column (b)...................... 5a ______________________
b Enter the total EZ NOL deduction used in the current year from Worksheet V, Section C, line 30,
column (c). Enter this amount on Schedule CA (540 or 540NR), line 21e, column B; Form 100, line 21;
Form 100W, line 21; Form 100S, line 19; or Form 109, line 6 ................................................ 5b______________________
c Enter the EZ NOL carryover to future years from Worksheet V, Section C, line 30, column (e) ....................... 5c______________________
ELECTION: For those taxpayers eligible for an NOL carryover under R&TC Sections 17276.2, 17276.4, 17276.5, 17276.6, 24416.2, 24416.4, 24416.5, or
24416.6, the act of claiming an NOL carryover on this form constitutes the irrevocable election to apply the loss under R&TC Sections 17276.2 or 24416.2,
for taxpayers operating a trade or business within the EZ. If you elect to carry over an NOL under the EZ provisions, you cannot carry over any other type and
amount of NOL from this year.
SSN or ITIN or California corporation number
Name(s) as shown on return
FEIN
Attach to your California tax return.
California Secretary of State (SOS) file number
7541123
Side 2 FTB 3805Z 2012
Part II Limitation of Credits for Corporations, Individuals, Estates, and Trusts. See instructions.
(a)
Credit
name
(b)
Credit
amount
(c)
Total
prior year
carryover
(d)
Total credit
assigned from
form FTB 3544
col. (g)
(e)
Total credit
sum of col. (b)
plus col. (c),
minus col. (d)
(f)
Limitation
based on
EZ business
income
(g)
Credit used on
Sch. P
Can never be
greater than col. (e)
or col. (f)
(h)
Total credit
carryover
col. (e) minus
col. (f)
8 Hiring credit
A
B
9 Sales or use
tax credit
A
B
Part III Limitation of Credits for S corporations Only. See instructions.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g)
Credit Credit S corporation Total Total credit Credit used Carryover
name amount credit col. (b) prior year col. (c) this year by col. (e) minus
multiplied by 1/3 carryover plus col. (d) S corporation col. (f)
10 Hiring
credit ▌ ▌ ▌ ▌ ▌
11 Sales or use
tax credit ▌ ▌ ▌ ▌ ▌
Part IV Limitation of Credits for Corporations and S Corporations Subject to Paying Only the Minimum Franchise Tax. See instructions.
(a)
Credit
name
(b)
Credit
amount
(c)
Total prior
year carryover
(d)
Total credit assigned
from form FTB 3544
col. (g)
(e)
Total credit carryover
sum of col. (b) plus
col. (c), minus col. (d)
12 Hiring credit
13 Sales or use
tax credit
Refer to page 4 for information on how to claim deductions and credits.
Schedule Z Computation of Credit Limitations – Enterprise Zones
Part I Computation of Credit Limitations. See instructions.
1 Trade or business income. Individuals: Enter the amount from the Worksheet IV, Section C, line 14, column (c)
on this line and on line 3 (skip line 2). See instructions. Corporations filing a combined report, enter the
taxpayer’s business income apportioned to California. See instructions for Part IV ...............................
1
2 Corporations: Enter the average apportionment percentage from Worksheet IV, Section A, line 4. See instructions ....... 2
3 Multiply line 1 by line 2.............................................................................. 3
4 Enter the EZ NOL deduction from Worksheet V, Section C, line 30, column (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5 EZ taxable income. Subtract line 4 from line 3 ...........................................................
5
6 a Compute the amount of tax due using the amount on line 5.
See instructions
......................................................
6a
b Enter the amount of tax from Form 540, line 35; Long Form 540NR, line 42;
Form 541, line 21; Form 100, line 24; Form 100W, line 24; Form 100S, line 22;
or Form 109, line10. Corporations and S corporations, see instructions............. 6b
7 Enter the smaller of line 6a or line 6b. This is the limitation based on the EZ business income.
Go to Part II, Part III, or Part IV. See instructions.........................................................
7
7542123

Form Information

Fact Name Description
Form Purpose The California 3805Z form is used to summarize deductions and credits for businesses operating in designated Enterprise Zones.
Tax Year This form is specifically for the tax year 2012.
Filing Requirement Taxpayers must attach the 3805Z form to their California tax return.
Entity Types The form accommodates various entity types, including individuals, corporations, partnerships, and exempt organizations.
Enterprise Zone Identification Taxpayers must enter the name and address of the Enterprise Zone where their business operates.
Principal Business Activity Code A six-digit code must be provided, identifying the primary business activity of the enterprise.
Employee Count The form requires the total number of employees and those counted for hiring credits.
Gross Receipts Businesses must report their gross annual receipts as part of the information required on the form.
Net Operating Loss (NOL) The form allows for the reporting of NOL carryovers specific to the Enterprise Zone provisions.
Governing Law The 3805Z form is governed by California Revenue and Taxation Code sections related to Enterprise Zones.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out California 3805Z

Completing the California 3805Z form involves several steps that require specific information about your business and its activities within an Enterprise Zone. After gathering the necessary details, you will systematically fill out each section of the form to ensure accurate reporting for your tax return.

  1. Begin by entering your Social Security Number (SSN), Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), or California corporation number at the top of the form.
  2. Fill in your name(s) as shown on your tax return.
  3. Provide your Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN).
  4. If applicable, include your California Secretary of State (SOS) file number.
  5. Check the box that corresponds to your entity type (Individual, Estate, Trust, C corporation, S corporation, Partnership, Exempt organization, Limited liability company, or Limited liability partnership).
  6. Enter the name of the Enterprise Zone (EZ) business in the designated space.
  7. Provide the actual address where the EZ business is conducted.
  8. Enter the name of the EZ in which your business and/or investment activity is located.
  9. Input the six-digit Principal Business Activity Code of the EZ business.
  10. Indicate the total number of employees in the EZ.
  11. Specify the number of employees included in the computation of the hiring credit, if claimed.
  12. State the number of new employees included in the computation of the hiring credit, if claimed.
  13. Report the gross annual receipts of the business.
  14. Provide the total asset value of the business.
  15. Complete Part I by entering the hiring and sales or use tax credits claimed, including any recapture amounts.
  16. For Part II, enter the cost of qualified property purchased for the EZ and any business expense deduction recapture.
  17. In Part III, input the amount of net interest received on loans to businesses located in the EZ.
  18. In Part IV, indicate the average apportionment percentage of your business that is in the EZ.
  19. Complete Part V by entering the EZ NOL carryover from prior years, the total EZ NOL deduction used in the current year, and the EZ NOL carryover to future years.
  20. Finally, review all entries for accuracy before attaching the completed form to your California tax return.

Obtain Answers on California 3805Z

  1. What is the purpose of the California 3805Z form?

    The California 3805Z form is used to summarize deductions and credits available to businesses operating in designated Enterprise Zones (EZs) in California. These zones are established to encourage economic growth and job creation in specific areas. By completing this form, businesses can claim various tax benefits, such as hiring credits and sales or use tax credits, which can significantly reduce their overall tax liability.

  2. Who needs to file the 3805Z form?

    Any business entity operating within an Enterprise Zone and eligible for tax credits or deductions should file the 3805Z form. This includes individuals, corporations, partnerships, estates, trusts, and limited liability companies. It's important for businesses to check their eligibility and ensure they are taking advantage of all available credits to optimize their tax situation.

  3. What information is required to complete the form?

    To fill out the 3805Z form, you will need to provide several pieces of information:

    • Your entity type (individual, corporation, partnership, etc.)
    • The name and address of the Enterprise Zone where your business operates
    • The Principal Business Activity Code that corresponds to your business activities
    • Details about your employees, including total numbers and those eligible for hiring credits
    • Financial information such as gross annual receipts and total asset value

    Accurate and complete information is crucial, as it directly impacts the deductions and credits you may claim.

  4. How do I claim the credits and deductions on the form?

    To claim credits and deductions, you must first complete the relevant sections of the 3805Z form. This includes detailing your hiring credits and any business expenses related to qualified property. Additionally, you will need to compute the net operating loss (NOL) carryover if applicable. After filling out the form, attach it to your California tax return. Ensure you follow the instructions provided on the form carefully to maximize your benefits and comply with tax regulations.

Common mistakes

When completing the California 3805Z form, individuals often make several common mistakes that can lead to delays or issues with their tax returns. Understanding these pitfalls can help ensure a smoother filing process.

One frequent mistake is failing to accurately check the appropriate box for the entity type in Section A. This section requires taxpayers to specify whether they are an individual, corporation, partnership, or other entity. Selecting the wrong option can result in processing errors or miscalculations of credits and deductions.

Another common error involves entering incorrect or incomplete information in Section B and C, where the name and address of the Enterprise Zone business are required. Omitting details or providing inaccurate information can hinder the ability to claim available credits and deductions associated with the business.

In Section E, many taxpayers overlook the importance of entering the correct six-digit Principal Business Activity Code. This code identifies the primary business activity and is essential for determining eligibility for certain tax benefits. Errors in this code can lead to complications in credit calculations.

Additionally, taxpayers often miscalculate the total number of employees in Section F. This figure is crucial for determining eligibility for hiring credits. A simple mistake in counting employees can affect the credit amount and may result in an incorrect tax return.

Another mistake occurs when individuals fail to complete Schedule Z before filling out Part I of the form. Since Part I relies on figures from Schedule Z, not completing it first can lead to discrepancies and potential denials of claimed credits.

Section 5, which deals with Net Operating Loss (NOL) carryover, is another area where errors frequently happen. Taxpayers may mistakenly enter incorrect amounts or forget to include carryover amounts from prior years. This can significantly impact the overall tax liability.

Finally, many individuals neglect to review the instructions provided with the form. Each section has specific guidelines that can clarify what information is required. Ignoring these instructions can lead to incomplete or inaccurate submissions, causing further complications.

By being aware of these common mistakes and taking the time to carefully complete the California 3805Z form, taxpayers can enhance their chances of a successful filing and maximize their potential tax benefits.

Documents used along the form

The California 3805Z form is an essential document for businesses operating in designated Enterprise Zones. It allows taxpayers to claim various deductions and credits related to their business activities. Alongside the 3805Z form, several other forms and documents may be required to ensure compliance with California tax regulations. Below is a list of related forms and documents that are often used in conjunction with the 3805Z form.

  • Form 540: This is the California Resident Income Tax Return, used by individuals to report their income and claim deductions and credits for the tax year.
  • Form 540NR: This form is the California Nonresident or Part-Year Resident Income Tax Return, designed for those who do not reside in California for the entire year but have California-source income.
  • Form 100: This is the California Corporation Franchise or Income Tax Return, which corporations must file to report their income and calculate their tax liability.
  • Form 100S: This form is specifically for S corporations in California, allowing them to report their income and claim any applicable credits or deductions.
  • Form 541: This is the California Fiduciary Income Tax Return, used by estates and trusts to report income and calculate tax obligations.
  • Form 109: This is the California Exempt Organization Annual Information Return, which must be filed by certain nonprofit organizations to report financial activities.
  • FTB 3544: This form is used to claim the California Enterprise Zone Hiring Credit and provides detailed information on the credit calculation.
  • Worksheet II: This worksheet assists in calculating business expense deductions and recaptures related to qualified property purchased for use in an Enterprise Zone.
  • Worksheet IV: This worksheet is used to determine the apportionment percentage of business income attributable to the Enterprise Zone, which is crucial for calculating credits.
  • Worksheet V: This document helps in calculating Net Operating Loss (NOL) carryovers and deductions specific to businesses operating in Enterprise Zones.

Understanding these forms and documents is critical for businesses seeking to maximize their tax benefits while ensuring compliance with California tax laws. Properly completing and submitting the necessary paperwork can lead to significant financial advantages for businesses operating in Enterprise Zones.

Similar forms

The California Form 3805Z is designed for businesses operating in designated Enterprise Zones, allowing them to summarize deductions and credits. Several other forms share similarities with the 3805Z in terms of purpose, structure, and the information required. Below are four such forms:

  • California Form 100: This is the California Corporation Franchise or Income Tax Return. Like the 3805Z, it requires detailed financial information about the business, including income, deductions, and credits. Both forms are essential for calculating tax obligations for businesses operating in California.
  • California Form 540: This is the California Resident Income Tax Return for individuals. Similar to the 3805Z, it allows taxpayers to report income, claim deductions, and apply for credits. Both forms require personal and financial details to assess tax liabilities.
  • California Form 568: This form is for Limited Liability Companies (LLCs) to report income, deductions, and credits. Like the 3805Z, it focuses on summarizing financial data to determine tax obligations, specifically for entities structured as LLCs operating in California.
  • California Form 3510: This is the Credit for Employer Paid Family Leave form. It is similar to the 3805Z in that it allows businesses to claim credits based on specific activities. Both forms require businesses to provide information about their operations and the benefits they provide to employees.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the California 3805Z form, there are important guidelines to follow to ensure accuracy and compliance. Here’s a list of things you should and shouldn’t do:

  • Do check the appropriate box for your entity type at the beginning of the form.
  • Do provide the correct name of the Enterprise Zone business and its actual address.
  • Do enter the six-digit Principal Business Activity Code accurately to avoid processing delays.
  • Do ensure all calculations for credits and deductions are completed before submitting the form.
  • Do attach the form to your California tax return as required.
  • Don’t leave any sections blank; incomplete forms can lead to rejection.
  • Don’t forget to double-check the accuracy of your Social Security Number or ITIN.
  • Don’t use outdated codes or information from previous years.
  • Don’t attempt to make changes to the form after submission without proper guidance.
  • Don’t ignore the instructions provided for each section of the form.

Misconceptions

Understanding the California 3805Z form is essential for businesses operating within designated Enterprise Zones. However, several misconceptions can lead to confusion. Here are nine common misunderstandings about the 3805Z form:

  • Only large businesses can benefit from the 3805Z form. Many believe that only large corporations are eligible for the credits and deductions available on this form. In reality, small businesses and various entity types can also take advantage of these benefits.
  • The 3805Z form is only for new businesses. Some assume that only newly established businesses can use this form. However, both new and existing businesses operating in Enterprise Zones can claim deductions and credits.
  • You must be located in an Enterprise Zone to file the 3805Z form. There is a belief that businesses must be physically located in an Enterprise Zone. While the business activities must occur in the zone, certain investments and activities may qualify even if the main office is located elsewhere.
  • All businesses qualify for the same deductions and credits. Many think that all businesses receive the same benefits from the 3805Z form. In fact, eligibility for specific credits and deductions can vary based on the type of business and its activities.
  • Filing the 3805Z form guarantees a tax refund. Some individuals believe that simply filing the form will result in a tax refund. While it can lead to credits, refunds depend on overall tax liability and other factors.
  • The 3805Z form is complicated and difficult to complete. Many perceive the form as overly complex. While it does require specific information, most businesses can complete it with careful attention to the instructions provided.
  • Once filed, the information on the 3805Z form cannot be changed. There is a misconception that the form cannot be amended after submission. In reality, businesses can correct errors or make updates if necessary, following the proper procedures.
  • You cannot claim both credits and deductions on the 3805Z form. Some believe that businesses must choose between claiming credits or deductions. However, businesses can often claim both, depending on their specific circumstances.
  • The 3805Z form is only relevant for state taxes. There is a belief that the form is only applicable for state tax purposes. However, the credits and deductions claimed can also affect federal tax filings, depending on the situation.

Clarifying these misconceptions can help businesses better understand their eligibility and maximize the benefits available through the California 3805Z form.

Key takeaways

  • The California Form 3805Z is specifically designed for businesses operating within an Enterprise Zone, allowing them to claim various tax deductions and credits.

  • Before filling out the form, it is essential to determine the correct entity type, such as an individual, corporation, partnership, or limited liability company. This is indicated by checking the appropriate box at the top of the form.

  • Accurate information about the Enterprise Zone business, including its name and physical address, must be provided. This ensures that the tax benefits are correctly associated with the right location.

  • Businesses must enter their six-digit Principal Business Activity Code, which helps classify the type of business and is necessary for determining eligibility for certain credits.

  • For those claiming hiring credits, it is crucial to specify the total number of employees and the number of new employees hired during the taxable year. This information is vital for calculating the hiring credit accurately.

  • Part I of the form focuses on credits and recaptures. It is important to complete Schedule Z on the second side of the form before filling out this section to ensure all calculations are accurate.

  • Businesses should be aware that certain elections, such as those related to net operating loss (NOL) carryovers, are irrevocable and require careful consideration before being claimed.

  • Finally, it is necessary to attach the completed Form 3805Z to the California tax return to ensure that the deductions and credits are considered during the tax assessment process.