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Outline

The Blumberg 120 form plays a crucial role in the execution of judgments against property, serving as an essential tool for creditors seeking to collect debts owed to them. This form is designed to facilitate the process of garnishment, where a creditor can obtain a court order to seize a debtor's assets or income to satisfy a judgment. It includes several key components that ensure compliance with legal requirements, such as identifying the parties involved, including the judgment creditor, the debtor, and the garnishee—typically a bank or employer. The form also outlines specific exemptions that protect certain amounts from being levied, such as funds from direct deposits that are statutorily exempt, ensuring that debtors retain some financial security. Additionally, it provides instructions for the sheriff regarding the execution process and includes important notices about defendants who were not served with a summons, highlighting restrictions on levying against their sole property. Understanding the intricacies of the Blumberg 120 form can help both creditors and debtors navigate the often complex landscape of debt collection, ensuring that rights are upheld while adhering to legal standards.

Sample - Blumberg 120 Form

120 Execution Against Property, To Sheriff, Notice to Garnishee;
©
2012 by BlumbergExcelsior, Inc., Publisher, NYC 10013
Blank Court. 6 blanks suggested: original; office copy; 2 copies each www.blumberg.com
for debtor and garnishee if officer cannot serve personally. 6–12
Pursuant to CPLR § 5205(l), $2,625 of an account containing direct deposit or electronic payments reasonably identifiable
as statutorily exempt payments, as defined in CPLR § 5205(l)(2), is exempt from execution and the garnishee cannot levy upon or
restrain $2,625 in such an account.
Pursuant to CPLR § 5222(i), an execution shall not apply to an amount equal to or less than 90% of the greater of 240 times
the federal minimum hourly wage prescribed in the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 or 240 times the state minimum hourly wage
prescribed in Labor Law § 652 as in effect at the time the earnings are payable, except such part as a court determines to be unnec-
essary for the reasonable requirements of the judgment debtor and his or her dependents.
Dated: Signature Print name signed
Plaintiff(s)
Defendant(s)
against
INDEX NO. COURT COUNTY OF
Attorney(s) for
Office and Post Office Address
and that, as to them, the execution must be restricted as below prescribed.
Attorney(s) for
Please take notice that the following named defendants were not served with a summons herein, viz.:
Name and Address of Garnishee
Address of Judgment Debtor
Location of Property
with interest from
Sheriff of any County
Levy and collect as within directed
besides your fees, etc. Dated and time received
Sheriff
ENDORSEMENT
LAW OFFICES OF
Execution
AGAINST PROPERTY
With Notice to Garnishee
An execution against property shall not be levied upon the sole property of such a defendant, but it may be collected out of
real and personal property owned by him jointly with the other defendants who were summoned or with any of them, and out of
the real and personal property of the latter or any of them.

Form Information

Fact Name Description
Form Purpose The Blumberg 120 form is used for execution against property, directing the sheriff to notify the garnishee.
Governing Law This form is governed by the New York Civil Practice Law and Rules (CPLR), specifically sections 5205 and 5222.
Exempt Amount According to CPLR § 5205(l), $2,625 in accounts containing direct deposits or electronic payments is exempt from execution.
Minimum Wage Calculation CPLR § 5222(i) stipulates that execution does not apply to amounts equal to or less than 90% of 240 times the federal or state minimum wage.
Signature Requirement The form requires a signature and printed name of the individual completing the document.
Notice to Defendants There is a section for notifying defendants who were not served with a summons, restricting execution against their sole property.
Copies Required The form suggests providing an original, an office copy, and two copies each for the debtor and garnishee if personal service is not possible.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out Blumberg 120

Filling out the Blumberg 120 form requires careful attention to detail. This form is essential for executing a judgment against property and notifying the garnishee. Follow these steps to ensure accurate completion.

  1. Begin by entering the INDEX NUMBER at the top of the form. This number is assigned by the court and is crucial for identifying your case.
  2. Next, fill in the Court name and County where the case is being heard.
  3. In the section for Plaintiff(s), write the names of the individuals or entities bringing the lawsuit.
  4. In the Defendant(s) section, provide the names of the individuals or entities being sued.
  5. Complete the Attorney(s) for section with the name and address of the attorney representing the plaintiff.
  6. In the Name and Address of Garnishee field, enter the name and address of the person or entity from whom you are seeking to collect the debt.
  7. Fill in the Address of Judgment Debtor, which is the address of the person who owes the debt.
  8. Next, indicate the Location of Property that may be subject to the execution.
  9. Sign and date the form at the bottom. Make sure to print your name beneath your signature.
  10. Finally, review the entire form for accuracy before submitting it to the sheriff.

Once completed, the form should be submitted to the appropriate sheriff's office for execution. Ensure that you have multiple copies, as you may need them for the debtor and garnishee, as well as for your records.

Obtain Answers on Blumberg 120

  1. What is the Blumberg 120 form?

    The Blumberg 120 form is a legal document used in the process of execution against property. It allows a creditor to request the sheriff to collect a judgment by seizing property owned by the debtor. This form is important for ensuring that the creditor can recover the owed amount through legal means.

  2. Who should fill out the Blumberg 120 form?

    The form should be filled out by the creditor or their attorney. It requires specific information about the judgment debtor, the garnishee (the person or entity holding the debtor's property), and details about the property to be seized. Accurate information is crucial for the form to be valid.

  3. How many copies of the Blumberg 120 form are needed?

    You will need a total of six copies of the Blumberg 120 form. This includes the original, an office copy, and two copies each for the debtor and the garnishee. If the sheriff cannot serve the documents personally, additional copies may be necessary.

  4. What protections does the Blumberg 120 form provide for debtors?

    The form includes protections for debtors under New York law. For example, certain amounts in bank accounts, such as $2,625 from direct deposits or electronic payments, are exempt from execution. Additionally, a portion of the debtor's earnings may also be protected from garnishment.

  5. What happens if a defendant was not served with a summons?

    If a defendant has not been served with a summons, the execution against their property will be restricted. The sheriff cannot levy on the sole property of that defendant. However, property owned jointly with other defendants may still be subject to collection.

  6. What should I do if I need assistance with the Blumberg 120 form?

    If you need help, consider consulting with a legal professional or a document preparer. They can guide you through the process and ensure that the form is completed correctly. This assistance can help avoid delays or complications in the execution process.

  7. Where can I find more information about the Blumberg 120 form?

    For more details, you can visit the official Blumberg website at www.blumberg.com. They provide resources and additional information about the form and its usage. It’s a good idea to stay informed about any updates or changes to the form and related legal processes.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Blumberg 120 form can be a straightforward process, but many people make common mistakes that can lead to delays or complications. One frequent error is failing to provide all required copies. The form specifies that you need the original, an office copy, and two copies each for the debtor and garnishee. Neglecting to prepare the correct number of copies can result in unnecessary delays in processing.

Another mistake involves incorrect information about the judgment debtor. It is crucial to ensure that the name and address of the judgment debtor are accurate and up-to-date. Any discrepancies can cause issues with the execution process. Additionally, some individuals forget to include the index number. This number is essential for identifying the case and must be clearly noted on the form.

Many people also overlook the importance of signatures. The form requires a signature from the attorney or the person filing the execution. Failing to sign the document can render it invalid, causing further delays. Furthermore, it’s vital to print the name of the person who signed the form. This step is often missed, leading to confusion about who is responsible for the filing.

Another common oversight is misunderstanding the exemption rules. Under CPLR § 5205(l), certain amounts in a bank account may be exempt from execution. If the garnishee is not aware of these exemptions, they might incorrectly attempt to levy funds that should be protected. It’s important to be informed about these exemptions to avoid unnecessary complications.

People sometimes misinterpret the endorsement section of the form. This section is crucial for notifying the court about any defendants who were not served. Failing to correctly fill out this part can limit the execution's effectiveness. It’s essential to detail any defendants that were not served to ensure compliance with legal requirements.

Moreover, individuals often forget to include the address of the garnishee. This information is vital for the sheriff to execute the order correctly. Without a complete address, the execution process may stall. Similarly, neglecting to specify the location of the property can lead to confusion and delays in enforcement.

Another frequent error is not paying attention to the date. The form must be dated to validate the execution request. If the date is missing or incorrect, it can lead to complications in the legal process. Additionally, many individuals fail to check for any additional fees or requirements that may apply. Understanding the full scope of what is needed can prevent surprises later.

Finally, some people rush through the process without reviewing the completed form. It’s easy to overlook small mistakes that can have significant consequences. Taking the time to double-check all entries and ensuring that everything is filled out correctly can save a lot of time and frustration.

Documents used along the form

The Blumberg 120 form is often accompanied by various other documents that help facilitate the execution process against property. Each of these forms serves a specific purpose in ensuring that the legal proceedings are conducted smoothly and in accordance with the law. Below is a list of commonly used forms and documents that may be relevant.

  • Summons: This document officially notifies the defendant that a legal action has been initiated against them. It includes details about the court, the parties involved, and the nature of the claim.
  • Complaint: Accompanying the summons, the complaint outlines the plaintiff's allegations and the relief sought. It provides the defendant with essential information regarding the case.
  • Affidavit of Service: This form confirms that the summons and complaint have been properly served to the defendant. It includes details about when and how the service was completed.
  • Judgment: A formal decision made by the court that resolves the dispute between the parties. It states the rights and obligations of the parties involved.
  • Execution Order: This document authorizes the sheriff or a designated officer to carry out the execution against the debtor's property as per the court's judgment.
  • Notice of Garnishment: This notice informs the garnishee (the third party holding the debtor's assets) about the execution and their obligation to withhold the specified amount from the debtor's assets.
  • Garnishee's Answer: This response from the garnishee indicates whether they hold any assets belonging to the debtor and outlines the amount that can be garnished.
  • Property Exemption Claim: This form allows the debtor to claim certain exemptions from garnishment, protecting specific assets or income from being seized.
  • Motion to Vacate Judgment: If the debtor believes the judgment was issued in error, this motion requests the court to reconsider and potentially overturn the judgment.
  • Notice of Appeal: If a party wishes to challenge the court's decision, this document formally initiates the appeal process, allowing for a review of the case by a higher court.

Understanding these documents is crucial for anyone involved in the execution process. Each form plays a vital role in ensuring that the rights of all parties are respected and that the legal process is followed correctly.

Similar forms

  • Form 120 - Execution Against Property: This form is used to notify a sheriff to seize property for debt collection. It provides details on exempt funds and the procedure for garnishment.
  • Form 130 - Notice of Motion for Judgment: Similar to Form 120, this document initiates a court motion to collect a judgment. It outlines the basis for the motion and informs the debtor of upcoming proceedings.
  • Form 140 - Writ of Execution: This document directs the sheriff to enforce a judgment by seizing property. Like Form 120, it includes specifics on what can be collected and exemptions.
  • Form 150 - Notice of Garnishment: This form notifies a third party that their funds are subject to garnishment. It shares similarities with Form 120 in terms of notifying the garnishee about the execution process.
  • Form 160 - Affidavit of Service: This document serves as proof that legal documents were delivered to the parties involved. It is similar to Form 120 in that it ensures all parties are properly notified.
  • Form 170 - Request for Entry of Default: This form is used when a debtor fails to respond to a lawsuit. It parallels Form 120 by facilitating the collection process when the debtor is unresponsive.
  • Form 180 - Satisfaction of Judgment: This document confirms that a judgment has been paid in full. It is related to Form 120 as it concludes the collection process initiated by the execution against property.
  • Form 190 - Motion to Vacate Judgment: This form requests the court to nullify a judgment. Like Form 120, it addresses issues surrounding the enforcement of a judgment and provides a mechanism for the debtor to contest it.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Blumberg 120 form, it's important to follow some guidelines to ensure accuracy and compliance. Here’s a list of things to do and avoid:

  • Do read the instructions carefully before starting.
  • Do use black or blue ink for clarity.
  • Do provide all required information, including names and addresses.
  • Do make sure to sign and date the form.
  • Do keep copies of the completed form for your records.
  • Do check for any specific court requirements regarding the form.
  • Don't leave any blanks unless specifically instructed.
  • Don't use abbreviations that might confuse the reader.
  • Don't forget to verify the accuracy of all figures and names.
  • Don't submit the form without a thorough review.

Misconceptions

Understanding the Blumberg 120 form can be challenging due to various misconceptions. Below is a list of common misunderstandings about this form, along with clarifications to help you navigate its use.

  • The Blumberg 120 form is only for creditors. Many believe this form is exclusively for creditors seeking to collect debts. However, it also provides protections for debtors, ensuring that certain exempt funds cannot be garnished.
  • All types of income can be garnished using this form. This is not true. Specific types of income, such as certain direct deposits, are exempt from garnishment, as outlined in the form.
  • The form must be filed in person. While filing in person is an option, many jurisdictions allow for electronic filing, which can simplify the process.
  • Only the sheriff can serve the notice. Although the sheriff typically serves the notice, other authorized individuals may also be permitted to do so, depending on local regulations.
  • Once the form is filed, the garnishment is automatic. This is a misconception. After filing, there are still procedural steps that must be followed to ensure the garnishment is legally executed.
  • The Blumberg 120 form is the same in every state. Each state may have variations or specific requirements for this form. It is important to consult local rules to ensure compliance.
  • Debtors have no rights once the form is filed. Debtors retain rights, including the right to contest the garnishment and claim exemptions, which are crucial for their financial protection.
  • The form is only relevant for personal debts. This form can also apply to business debts, making it a versatile tool for various types of collections.

Clarifying these misconceptions can help individuals better understand their rights and responsibilities when dealing with the Blumberg 120 form. It is always advisable to seek assistance if there are uncertainties regarding its use.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the Blumberg 120 form, it is essential to understand its purpose and the specific requirements involved. This form is primarily used for execution against property and serves as a notice to the garnishee. Here are key takeaways to consider:

  • Multiple Copies Required: Prepare the original form along with an office copy and two additional copies for both the debtor and garnishee. This ensures that all parties have the necessary documentation.
  • Exempt Funds: Be aware that under CPLR § 5205(l), $2,625 in accounts containing direct deposits or electronic payments is exempt from execution. This means the garnishee cannot levy or restrain these funds.
  • Minimum Wage Considerations: According to CPLR § 5222(i), an execution does not apply to amounts equal to or less than 90% of the greater of 240 times the federal or state minimum wage. This provides additional protection for the debtor’s earnings.
  • Signature Requirement: The form must be signed and printed with the name of the individual completing it. This signature validates the execution process.
  • Endorsement Section: Use the endorsement section to notify that certain defendants were not served with a summons. This is crucial for ensuring that the execution is appropriately restricted.
  • Joint Property Considerations: An execution against property cannot be levied on the sole property of a defendant who was not served. However, it can be collected from jointly owned property with other defendants.
  • Attorney Information: Clearly include the name and address of the attorney representing the garnishee. This information is vital for communication purposes.
  • Timely Submission: Ensure that the form is submitted in a timely manner to the appropriate sheriff’s office. Delays can complicate the execution process.

Understanding these key points will help in effectively utilizing the Blumberg 120 form, ensuring compliance with legal requirements while protecting the rights of all parties involved.