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Outline

The A-3 Alabama form serves as an essential tool for employers in the state, facilitating the annual reconciliation of income tax withheld from employee wages. This form must be submitted by the last day of January following the end of the tax year, ensuring that all withholdings are accurately reported and reconciled. For employers who have withheld Alabama income tax from 25 or more W-2s, or who have filed and paid electronically during the year, electronic submission is mandatory. The form requires employers to detail the amounts of income tax withheld and the corresponding amounts actually remitted to the state, providing a clear picture of their tax obligations. Employers must carefully enter monthly amounts if they withheld $1,000 or more in any single month, while others may report quarterly totals. Additionally, the form includes sections for reporting total amounts withheld on W-2s and for addressing any discrepancies between the amounts withheld and remitted. If an employer has overpaid, they can indicate their preference for a refund or a credit toward future returns. Conversely, underpayments must be addressed promptly by including the owed amount with the submitted form. It is crucial that employers attach the necessary W-2 forms, as submissions without these documents will be returned. The A-3 form not only ensures compliance with state tax laws but also helps maintain the integrity of Alabama's tax collection system.

Sample - A 3 Alabama Form

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INSTRUCTIONS FOR PREPARING FORM A-3
DUE DATE – Form A-3, Annual Reconciliation of Income Tax Withheld, is due on or before the last day of January following the end of the year being filed.
Forms W-2 and 1099 with Alabama income tax withheld must be submitted with Form A-3. Employers submitting 25 or more W-2’s or who have filed and
paid electronically during the year are required to file these electronically.
STEP 1 – Enter the amounts of Alabama income tax withheld in the appropriate spaces in Column 1 on the right side of Form A-3. You must list monthly
amounts if (a) you withheld $1000 or more during any single month of the year, or (b) you filed on a monthly basis during the year. Otherwise, you may list
only quarterly amounts.
STEP 2 – Enter in the appropriate spaces in Column 2 the amounts of Alabama withholding tax actually remitted. Include in these amounts credits claimed
on Line 5 of Form A-1 or Form A-6 for overpayment of withholding tax for any prior year. (Caution: Amounts listed in Columns 1 and 2 should include only
Alabama withholding tax. Do not include delinquent penalty and/or interest charges.)
STEP 3 – Add amounts listed in Step 2 (Column 2). Show total in Block 1.
STEP 4 – Enter in Block 2 the total Alabama income tax withheld on employee W-2’s (or 1099’s if applicable) to be transmitted with Form A-3. Note: Em-
ployers submitting 25 or more statements or who have filed and paid electronically during the year are required to file electronically. Please visit our web-
site at: www.revenue.alabama.gov for more information.
STEP 5 – Compare the amounts in Blocks 1 and 2. If the amount in Block 1 is larger, your account is overpaid. Show amount of overpayment in Block 4
and indicate whether you want a refund or will claim credit on a future return. Overpayments of less than $100.00 will be issued as a credit unless written
request for a refund is submitted with Form A-3 and W-2 Forms. If the amount in Block 2 is larger, your account is underpaid. Show amount of underpay-
ment in Block 3 and enclose a check or money order for such amount with Form A-3 when filed. Mail Form A-3 and wage and tax information to: Alabama
Department of Revenue, Withholding Tax Section, P.O. Box 327480, Montgomery, AL 36132-7480 (telephone 334-242-1300).
PLEASE NOTE
The Alabama Department of Revenue requires employers submitting 25 or more W-2’s
or who have filed and paid electronically during the year, to electronically submit both
the Form A-3 and W-2’s on-line.
Please click here to electronically file your Form A-3 and W-2’s on-line.
FORM A-3 STATE OF ALABAMA
ANNUAL RECONCILIATION OF ALABAMA
INCOME TAX WITHHELD
YEAR
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEE WAGE STATEMENTS AND/OR
INFORMATION RETURNS TRANSMITTED WITH THIS FORM
DATE DUE
ALABAMA WITHHOLDING TAX ACCOUNT NUMBER
_________________________________________
SIGNATURE  DATE
NOTE: DO NOT send without W-2’s. A-3 received
without W-2’s WILL BE RETURNED.
JANUARY
FEBRUARY
MARCH (1st QTR)
APRIL
MAY
JUNE (2nd QTR)
JULY
AUGUST
SEPTEMBER (3rd QTR)
OCTOBER
NOVEMBER
DECEMBER (4th QTR)
1
TOTAL TAX REMITTED (COL 2)
2
TOTAL ALABAMA INCOME TAX WITHHELD AS SHOWN ON FORMS W2
AND/OR 1099.
3
ADDITIONAL TAX DUE ENCLOSED REMITTANCE
4
OVERPAYMENT REFUND
CREDIT
OVERPAYMENTS LESS THAN $100.00 WILL BE ISSUED A CREDIT.
$
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COL 1 – TAX WITHHELD COL 2 – TAX REMITTED
NAME AND ADDRESS
Revised 8/17

Form Information

Fact Name Description
Filing Requirement Employers submitting 25 or more W-2s must electronically file Form A-3 and W-2s.
Due Date Form A-3 is due by the last day of January following the end of the tax year.
Submission of W-2s Forms W-2 and 1099 with Alabama income tax withheld must be submitted with Form A-3.
Monthly Reporting Employers must list monthly amounts in Column 1 if they withheld $1,000 or more in any month.
Overpayment Refunds Overpayments under $100 will be credited unless a refund request is submitted with Form A-3.
Underpayment Process If underpaid, the employer must show the amount in Block 3 and include payment with Form A-3.
Governing Law The form is governed by Alabama state tax laws, specifically under Title 40, Chapter 18 of the Alabama Code.

Detailed Guide for Filling Out A 3 Alabama

Filling out the A-3 Alabama form involves a series of steps to ensure accurate reporting of income tax withheld from employees. This form must be submitted along with W-2s and is due by the last day of January following the year being reported. Following the steps carefully will help ensure compliance with state requirements.

  1. Enter Alabama income tax withheld: In Column 1, record the amounts of Alabama income tax withheld. If you withheld $1,000 or more in any single month or filed monthly during the year, list monthly amounts. Otherwise, quarterly amounts are sufficient.
  2. Enter amounts remitted: In Column 2, fill in the amounts of Alabama withholding tax that you actually remitted. This should include any credits claimed from previous years for overpayment of withholding tax.
  3. Add amounts in Column 2: Calculate the total of the amounts listed in Column 2 and enter this total in Block 1.
  4. Enter total tax withheld: In Block 2, provide the total amount of Alabama income tax withheld as shown on employee W-2s or 1099s, which must be transmitted with Form A-3.
  5. Compare totals: Check the amounts in Blocks 1 and 2. If Block 1 is larger, indicate the overpayment in Block 4 and choose whether to receive a refund or apply the credit to a future return. If Block 2 is larger, note the underpayment in Block 3 and include a check or money order for that amount when submitting the form.

After completing these steps, ensure that the form is signed and dated. Do not forget to include the W-2s, as the A-3 will be returned if submitted without them. Mail the completed Form A-3 and the accompanying wage and tax information to the Alabama Department of Revenue, Withholding Tax Section, at the specified address.

Obtain Answers on A 3 Alabama

  1. What is the A-3 Alabama form?

    The A-3 Alabama form is the Annual Reconciliation of Income Tax Withheld. Employers use this form to report the total amount of Alabama income tax withheld from employees' wages throughout the year. It must be filed along with W-2 and 1099 forms that show the taxes withheld.

  2. When is the A-3 form due?

    The A-3 form is due on or before the last day of January following the end of the year you are reporting. For example, if you are reporting for the year 2023, your A-3 form must be submitted by January 31, 2024.

  3. Who needs to file the A-3 form electronically?

    If you are an employer submitting 25 or more W-2s or if you have filed and paid electronically during the year, you are required to file the A-3 form electronically. This ensures a faster and more efficient processing of your tax information.

  4. What information do I need to complete the A-3 form?

    To complete the A-3 form, you will need to provide:

    • The total amount of Alabama income tax withheld (Column 1).
    • The total amount of Alabama withholding tax actually remitted (Column 2).
    • W-2 and 1099 forms that show the Alabama income tax withheld.
  5. What should I do if my account is overpaid?

    If the amount in Block 1 (total tax remitted) is larger than the amount in Block 2 (total tax withheld), your account is overpaid. You can indicate the amount of overpayment in Block 4 and choose whether you want a refund or to claim a credit on a future return.

  6. What if my account is underpaid?

    If the amount in Block 2 is larger than the amount in Block 1, your account is underpaid. You will need to show the amount of underpayment in Block 3 and include a check or money order for that amount when you file the A-3 form.

  7. Where do I send the A-3 form?

    You should mail the completed A-3 form along with the W-2 and 1099 forms to:

    Alabama Department of Revenue, Withholding Tax Section,
    P.O. Box 327480,
    Montgomery, AL 36132-7480

    If you have questions, you can call them at 334-242-1300.

  8. What happens if I send the A-3 form without W-2s?

    If you send the A-3 form without the accompanying W-2s, it will be returned to you. It is crucial to include all required documents to avoid delays in processing.

Common mistakes

When filling out the A-3 Alabama form, individuals often make mistakes that can lead to complications in their tax filings. One common error is failing to submit the required W-2 forms alongside the A-3. The Alabama Department of Revenue explicitly states that the A-3 will be returned if W-2s are not included. This oversight can delay processing and create unnecessary confusion.

Another frequent mistake involves incorrect entries in the amounts of Alabama income tax withheld. In Column 1, employers must list monthly amounts if they withheld $1,000 or more in any single month or filed on a monthly basis. Failing to adhere to these guidelines can result in inaccurate reporting, which may lead to discrepancies in tax liability.

Many filers also neglect to include credits claimed on Line 5 of Form A-1 or Form A-6 when entering amounts in Column 2. This step is crucial, as it affects the total Alabama withholding tax actually remitted. Omitting these credits can lead to an inflated tax liability, which could have been avoided.

Additionally, errors often occur when comparing the totals in Blocks 1 and 2. If the amount in Block 1 exceeds that in Block 2, the filer must indicate the overpayment in Block 4. Conversely, if Block 2 is larger, the underpayment must be shown in Block 3. Miscalculating these amounts can lead to incorrect filings, resulting in potential penalties.

Finally, many individuals do not pay attention to the due date for submitting the A-3 form. It is due on or before the last day of January following the end of the year being filed. Missing this deadline can result in penalties and interest charges, further complicating the tax situation.

Documents used along the form

The A-3 Alabama form is a crucial document for employers in Alabama, serving as the Annual Reconciliation of Income Tax Withheld. Alongside this form, there are several other documents that employers often need to prepare or submit. Understanding these forms can help ensure compliance with state regulations and streamline the filing process.

  • W-2 Form: This form reports an employee's annual wages and the amount of taxes withheld from their paycheck. Employers must provide a W-2 to each employee by January 31st of the following year, and it must be submitted alongside the A-3 form.
  • 1099 Form: Used primarily for reporting income received by independent contractors or freelancers, the 1099 form details payments made to individuals who are not classified as employees. If Alabama income tax was withheld, these forms must also accompany the A-3 submission.
  • Form A-1: This is a monthly withholding tax return that employers use to report and remit Alabama income tax withheld from employees. If there are overpayments from previous periods, employers can claim credits on the A-3 using information from this form.
  • Form A-6: Similar to Form A-1, this form is used for quarterly reporting of Alabama withholding tax. Employers can also utilize this form to adjust any overpayments or underpayments when reconciling with the A-3 form.

By familiarizing themselves with these forms, employers can ensure they meet their tax obligations accurately and on time. Proper preparation and submission of the A-3 and its accompanying documents are essential for maintaining compliance with Alabama tax regulations.

Similar forms

The A-3 Alabama form is an important document for employers in Alabama. It serves as the Annual Reconciliation of Income Tax Withheld. Several other forms share similarities with the A-3 in terms of purpose, filing requirements, and the information they collect. Below is a list of eight documents that are similar to the A-3 Alabama form:

  • Form W-2: This form reports annual wages and the amount of taxes withheld from employees. Like the A-3, it is essential for reconciling income tax withheld.
  • Form 1099: Specifically for independent contractors, this form also reports income and taxes withheld. It must be submitted alongside the A-3 if applicable.
  • Form A-1: This form is used for reporting withholding tax for Alabama. It complements the A-3 by allowing employers to claim credits for overpayments.
  • Form A-6: Similar to A-1, this form is used for reporting and reconciling Alabama withholding tax. It also allows for adjustments related to prior overpayments.
  • Form 941: This federal form reports income taxes, Social Security tax, and Medicare tax withheld from employee wages. It serves a similar purpose at the federal level.
  • Form 944: Designed for smaller employers, this form also reports payroll taxes annually instead of quarterly, similar to the A-3's annual reconciliation.
  • Form 1096: This is a summary form for information returns, including W-2s and 1099s. It is submitted to the IRS, similar to how the A-3 summarizes Alabama withholding.
  • Form 1040: While primarily an individual income tax return, it incorporates information about withheld taxes from W-2s and 1099s, paralleling the reconciliation aspect of the A-3.

Understanding these forms can help ensure compliance with tax obligations and facilitate accurate reporting. Always consult with a tax professional for specific guidance related to your situation.

Dos and Don'ts

When completing the A-3 Alabama form, it is essential to follow specific guidelines to ensure accuracy and compliance. Here is a list of dos and don'ts to keep in mind:

  • Do electronically file your Form A-3 if you are submitting 25 or more W-2s or have filed electronically during the year.
  • Don't forget to include Forms W-2 and 1099 with your submission; failure to do so will result in your form being returned.
  • Do enter the amounts of Alabama income tax withheld in Column 1 accurately, listing monthly amounts if applicable.
  • Don't mix in delinquent penalties or interest charges in Columns 1 and 2; only Alabama withholding tax should be included.
  • Do compare the totals in Blocks 1 and 2 to determine if your account is overpaid or underpaid.
  • Don't neglect to indicate whether you want a refund or will claim a credit for overpayments.
  • Do mail your completed Form A-3 along with wage and tax information to the specified address.
  • Don't send your form without W-2s, as it will be returned if not included.
  • Do ensure that you submit your form by the last day of January following the year being filed.

Misconceptions

Understanding the A-3 Alabama form is crucial for employers to ensure compliance and accurate reporting. However, several misconceptions can lead to confusion. Below are seven common misconceptions, along with clarifications to help you navigate the process.

  • Only large employers need to file the A-3 form. This is not true. Any employer who withholds Alabama income tax from employee wages must file the A-3 form, regardless of the number of W-2s issued.
  • The A-3 form can be submitted without W-2s. This is incorrect. The Alabama Department of Revenue explicitly states that the A-3 form cannot be accepted without accompanying W-2s. Submissions without them will be returned.
  • Filing electronically is optional. For employers submitting 25 or more W-2s or who have filed and paid electronically during the year, electronic filing is mandatory.
  • All amounts reported on the A-3 form are the same. This is a misconception. Employers must differentiate between amounts withheld and amounts actually remitted. Accurate reporting in the designated columns is essential.
  • Overpayments are automatically refunded. Not necessarily. Overpayments of less than $100 will be issued as a credit unless a written request for a refund accompanies the A-3 form.
  • The due date for the A-3 form is flexible. This is misleading. The A-3 form is due on or before the last day of January following the year being filed. Timely submission is crucial to avoid penalties.
  • Only taxes withheld in January need to be reported. This is false. Employers must report monthly amounts if they withheld $1,000 or more in any single month, or quarterly amounts if they did not.

By addressing these misconceptions, employers can better prepare their submissions and ensure compliance with Alabama tax regulations. For more detailed information, visiting the Alabama Department of Revenue's website is recommended.

Key takeaways

Here are key takeaways for filling out and using the A-3 Alabama form:

  • Electronic Submission Requirement: Employers submitting 25 or more W-2s or who have filed electronically must submit both the A-3 form and W-2s online.
  • Due Date: The A-3 form is due by the last day of January following the year being filed.
  • Submission of W-2s and 1099s: Include all Forms W-2 and 1099 with Alabama income tax withheld when submitting the A-3 form.
  • Monthly Reporting: Report monthly amounts in Column 1 if you withheld $1,000 or more in any single month or if you filed monthly during the year; otherwise, report quarterly amounts.
  • Actual Remittance: Enter the amounts of Alabama withholding tax actually remitted in Column 2, including any credits from prior years.
  • Total Calculation: Add the amounts in Column 2 and show the total in Block 1 of the form.
  • Comparison of Blocks: Compare the totals in Blocks 1 and 2 to determine if there is an overpayment or underpayment.
  • Refund Requests: If there is an overpayment, indicate if you want a refund or a credit for future returns. Overpayments under $100 will automatically be credited unless a refund request is submitted.
  • Mailing Instructions: Send the completed A-3 form and wage information to the Alabama Department of Revenue, Withholding Tax Section, at the specified address.